Russia positions itself as a mediator on the Armenia-Azerbaijan issue
Maria Zakharova, spokesperson for the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, stated that Russia’s role as a mediator requires a clear understanding of Armenia’s position. She emphasized that progress on any agreements, including signed documents, depends on a precise articulation of where Armenia stands on the matter. The remarks were presented as a reaffirmation of the stance that emerged at the Prague summit held on October 7, 2022, where Armenian leadership outlined its perspective on the conflict and potential resolutions. The message underlined that the articulation of Armenia’s political vision concerns the Armenian people and authorities, and that Russia’s role remains that of an intermediary between Armenia and Azerbaijan rather than a participant with a direct political agenda of its own. This framing reinforces Moscow’s intention to facilitate dialogue without taking sides in the domestic debates of either party. Attribution: Russian Foreign Ministry press briefing.
In the broader context, Moscow’s comments come amid ongoing discussions about the future of Karabakh and the broader security framework in the South Caucasus. While Moscow asserts a neutral mediating position, its interlocutors in Yerevan and Baku continue to press for assurances that any settlement will respect Armenia’s territorial concerns and security interests, as well as Azerbaijan’s interests connected to its sovereignty and territorial integrity. The ongoing dialogue is presented as essential for building trust and ensuring that peace agreements can withstand regional pressures and political changes within the two countries. Attribution: Russian Foreign Ministry press briefing.
In response to allegations from Armenian opposition factions that the Armenian leadership is ready to concede Karabakh within a six-month window, officials note that while talks are ongoing, the official stance from Moscow remains focused on facilitating negotiations rather than dictating terms. The discussion highlights the delicate balance of expectations in Armenian political discourse and the public position of the Azerbaijani side seeking guarantees that Karabakh’s status will be resolved within a defined framework. This dynamic underscores the complexity of regional diplomacy where domestic political narratives intersect with international mediation efforts. Attribution: Russian Foreign Ministry press briefing.
As statements from Armenian political figures suggest a continued push to influence the negotiation trajectory, Moscow reiterates its commitment to a mediated process that preserves the sovereignty and security concerns of all involved parties. The emphasis remains on constructive dialogue, adherence to international norms, and the avoidance of unilateral moves that could derail potential agreements. The mediator’s goal is to create a stable path toward a durable settlement that can gain broad support among Armenian and Azerbaijani communities, as well as the international community that watches the region closely. Attribution: Russian Foreign Ministry press briefing.