Although many cancers grow faster when sex hormone levels are high in women, there are more benefits than risks to using hormone therapy during menopause. Cindy Matsen, MD, of the Huntsman Cancer Institute, talked about this. MedicalXpress.
Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is prescribed to millions of women during menopause to relieve symptoms such as hot flashes, mood swings, vaginal dryness and loss of bone density. The aim of HRT is to restore hormone levels whose production is stopped during menopause. But high levels of these hormones also accelerate the growth of breast and gynecological cancers.
In the early 2000s, the results of a large study that began in 1993 were published. Analysis of data from tens of thousands of women showed that HRT increased the risk of breast and uterine cancer. Due to the media scandal, HRT prescriptions in the US alone fell from 89 million in 2002 to 57 million in 2003.
More than 20 years later, scientists are reviewing the results of the initial studies. For example, not every HRT regimen increases the risk of cancer. We also need to consider the overall impact of hormones on a woman throughout her life, not just during menopause.
“Hormonal therapy alone does not cause cancer,” Matsen emphasized.
To make a decision for a woman, she and her doctor must consider her age, family medical history, and the severity of menopause symptoms.
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Source: Gazeta
Barbara Dickson is a seasoned writer for “Social Bites”. She keeps readers informed on the latest news and trends, providing in-depth coverage and analysis on a variety of topics.