Iran is moving toward organizing a formal 3+3 consultation that would bring together six regional actors: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Turkey, Russia, and Iran. The initiative aims to coordinate discussions on security, stability, and shared interests in the South Caucasus and surrounding areas. Reports indicate that Tehran is actively coordinating the agenda with participating parties to set a constructive framework for dialogue and practical steps forward.
Vahan Kostanyan, the Deputy Head of the Armenian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, indicated that the planned session should take place in Tehran. This reflects Armenia’s willingness to engage within a multilateral format that includes neighboring countries and major regional players. The Armenian side is focusing on how the 3+3 platform could facilitate more stable relations and address ongoing challenges in the region through structured negotiation channels.
Armenian Foreign Minister Ararat Mirzoyan has reportedly accepted Iran’s invitation to participate in the talks under the 3+3 arrangement. This invitation underscores Tehran’s interest in playing a pivotal role in regional diplomacy and creating a forum where all sides can present their concerns and proposals in a formal setting. The Armenian delegation appears prepared to contribute to a balanced agenda that seeks tangible outcomes and verifiable commitments from the participating partners.
Kostanyan noted that the specifics of the meeting are being crafted through close coordination between Armenian and Iranian officials. In such processes, the emphasis is usually on establishing clear objectives, setting a realistic timetable, and identifying concrete topics where consensus might be achievable. Officials on both sides typically discuss procedural matters, security assurances, and potential mechanisms for monitoring and follow-up to ensure accountability within the 3+3 framework.
Earlier in the year, Tehran signaled firmness on regional security matters, including the presence of external forces in the South Caucasus. A recent engagement between Iranian leadership and Armenian and Azerbaijani representatives highlighted concerns about foreign military activities and the importance of regional autonomy in security arrangements. Iran has consistently stressed that long-term stability in the area depends on mutual respect for sovereignty and a non-adversarial approach among neighboring states.
Separately, statements from Iran’s military leadership indicated readiness to participate in confidence-building measures along the Armenia-Azerbaijan border. By offering observers or other monitoring roles, Tehran aims to contribute to de-escalation and transparent communication, while ensuring the region’s strategic interests are safeguarded. This move aligns with Tehran’s broader objective of fostering predictable, cooperative regional security dynamics through direct dialogue and verified commitments among all involved parties.
In regional diplomacy, past remarks from senior Russian officials emphasize that guarantees of territorial integrity and a principled approach to disputed areas remain essential. The evolving 3+3 discussions are shaped by such positions, with the expectation that every participant will honor existing agreements and work toward practical resolutions rather than unilateral actions. The vitality of the talks rests on balancing national interests with a shared commitment to easing tensions and improving living conditions for people across the South Caucasus. There is a clear desire among participants to maintain channels for communication and to avoid misinterpretations that could derail the process, especially in a region where history has shown susceptibility to flare-ups and miscalculation.