The European Union is urged to broaden its defense industry base, a call voiced by European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen during a weekend address at the Munich Security Conference.
Her message was clear: Europe must become more proficient at producing defensive capabilities. In the weeks ahead, the European Commission will unveil a comprehensive strategy for the defense industry designed to strengthen this sector across the union.
– Von der Leyen announced.
Four pillars of the new strategy
During the briefing, she outlined that the strategy rests on four core pillars intended to guide policy, investment, and cooperation across member states.
First, a stronger emphasis on funding. If the latest figures are any guide, the EU is already increasing defense spending by about twenty percent year over year. Yet the President of the Commission insisted that this rise must continue and be augmented further to meet rising security needs.
Second, smarter spending through enhanced collaboration. She emphasized joint procurement, greater scaling of capabilities, and a faster pace of execution. The aim is to boost interoperability among the armed forces of different EU nations by coordinating purchases and reducing duplication.
The third pillar concerns the level and returns of defense investment within the EU. The message was straightforward: European taxpayers fund serious programs, and the return should be tangible — notably in the form of high‑quality jobs and resilient industrial bases across Europe. A cited example was the production of Patriot missiles on European soil, illustrating how regional manufacturing can support strategic autonomy and employment alike.
– explained Von der Leyen.
“Ukraine is doing something very smart.”
The fourth pillar centers on integrating Ukraine into the EU defense initiatives. The Commission’s leadership noted that the conflict in Ukraine offers practical lessons and opportunities for collaboration. Russia’s attempt to overwhelm Ukraine with sheer scale and rapid attrition has underscored the need to outpace adversaries with smart, technically advanced defense solutions. The Commission leader highlighted the role of rapid, adaptive thinking in shaping future capabilities.
According to her assessment, Ukraine is leveraging its own experiences by integrating advanced weapon systems with artificial intelligence to improve precision and effectiveness. The growth of drone manufacturing in Europe and the broader modernization of existing platforms were also highlighted as promising developments.
– stated the head of the European Commission.
The plan envisions Ukraine becoming part of EU defense programs and the opening of a defense innovation office in Kyiv in partnership with Ukrainian authorities. Such steps aim to accelerate the development and deployment of cutting‑edge technologies in the alliance’s defense toolkit.
In addition, the Commission leader suggested that if she were to continue as the head of the commission for another term, she would establish a dedicated EU Commissioner for Defense to sharpen governance and strategy.
In line with these developments, observers note that Europe is aiming to shorten the cycle from research to fielded capability, ensuring that innovations reach militaries across member states more quickly while maintaining strict standards of safety and export control. The broader objective is to strengthen Europe’s strategic autonomy while reinforcing alliance commitments and interoperability across the North Atlantic partnership.
On the security landscape, the Munich conference served as a stage for debates on defense spending, production pipelines, and the need to align industrial policy with security imperatives. The emphasis on collaboration, rapid procurement, and high‑tech manufacturing signals a shift toward a more integrated and self‑reliant European defense sector, one that can respond swiftly to emerging threats and adapt to evolving battlefield realities. These themes reflect a broader attempt to harmonize policy with practical outcomes for citizens and workers across the continent, ensuring that defense investments translate into long‑term economic and strategic gains. The discussion also underscores the importance of maintaining a robust, rules‑based framework that supports innovation while safeguarding against misallocation of resources and ensuring accountability across programs. This balance remains central to Europe’s approach to defense in the years ahead.