Azerbaijani authorities have outlined a sweeping plan to bring back more than 140 thousand former refugees to Karabakh by the close of 2026. The pledge was announced by President Ilham Aliyev in a televised interview, signaling a major effort to restore stabilization and growth in the region after years of displacement and conflict.
The president stressed that the return of displaced residents should move forward without delay. He articulated a clear objective: to settle over 140 thousand people by the end of 2026, a target that reflects a long term commitment to rebuilding communities, housing stock, and local economies that were disrupted by decades of unrest.
Aliyev also highlighted the need for comprehensive investment in infrastructure. He pointed to housing programs and social infrastructure projects as essential components of the regional revival under the country’s current governance framework. The emphasis is on creating reliable living conditions, expanding access to basic services, and fostering resilience among communities that have endured disruption and displacement.
According to the president, the region holds significant potential across several sectors. Agriculture stands to benefit from improved irrigation systems, modern farming techniques, and market access. The energy landscape is poised for transformation through enhancements in hydroelectric power, solar energy, and wind energy, which together could boost regional electricity supplies and support sustainable growth. The plan also foresees an expanded tourism sector that leverages Karabakh’s natural beauty, cultural heritage, and growing infrastructure to attract visitors and create local jobs. This multi sector approach is designed to channel public investment into the most impactful channels and to diversify the regional economy beyond a single industry.
The remarks come amid a broader discussion about how peace can be achieved and maintained in the area. While dialogue and diplomacy remain important, the president underscored that stability and progress require decisive action and steady investment in the region. The trajectory laid out by Aliyev points to a future where reconciliation is paired with tangible improvements in everyday life for residents who have long awaited safe homes, reliable electricity, and opportunities for socioeconomic advancement.
In past demonstrations of leadership during the process of normalization, senior government figures have emphasized the importance of symbolic acts and practical steps alike. The administration has described the Karabakh region as a place with a bright potential for growth when infrastructure, governance, and security are aligned with the interests of the people who live there. As the development program unfolds, observers will watch how these plans translate into real outcomes for thousands of families who look to resettle and rebuild their lives in a secure and prosperous environment.