EU official urges broader commitment to human rights beyond sovereignty
The EU’s top diplomat for foreign policy, Josep Borrell, argued this week that states cannot invoke national sovereignty to dismiss discussions about human rights. He acknowledged that much work remains to ensure freedom and equality for all people on their own lands.
Speaking at a high level conference organized by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to mark 75 years since the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Borrell noted that he often faced the same pushback he encounters on his travels. Interlocutors would say that human rights are an internal matter and advise others to mind their own business. Yet he pressed the point that human rights are a universal concern everywhere and that no state can shield itself behind sovereignty. He said that national sovereignty does not protect a state from scrutiny and that every person’s dignity and rights are linked to the realization of other rights.
The High Representative highlighted notable gains since the Universal Declaration was adopted, such as the expansion of women’s suffrage, the end of colonial rule, and the dissolution of totalitarian regimes. Still, he tempered the celebration with realism about ongoing challenges in today’s world.
He underscored the persistence of serious problems, including widening inequality, the rise of extremism and populism, widespread hate speech, the devastating effects of climate change, the rapid evolution of digital technologies, and numerous global crises that demand urgent attention.
Commitment to future generations
Borrell urged a stronger focus on young people and future generations. He stressed that human rights define our humanity and that any lasting solution must protect and promote these rights. He pointed out that youths need to grasp this reality and recognize that many people around the world still lack the rights many take for granted, depending on where they live.
The High Representative reminded audiences that the Universal Declaration begins with the sacred promise that every human being is born free and equal in dignity and rights. While this has not held true for years, he insisted that the world is far from making that simple statement a daily reality for millions. He concluded with a clear call to uphold this commitment and to translate it into concrete action for all generations.