Poland is examining policy options that could affect Ukrainian food imports, including the possibility of an 8% value added tax. This stance emerged from comments made by Deputy Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development Michal Kołodziejczak during a discussion broadcast on a Polish radio station, with RMF FM referenced as the source. The discussion centered on how Poland might treat food products arriving from Ukraine in the current trade landscape, and what fiscal tools could be used to shape market dynamics, price levels, and consumer choice within Poland and the broader European market.
The official indicated that there is no existing rule preventing these Ukrainian food items from being taxed and that a broad VAT on such imports could coordinate with other fiscal measures under consideration. He noted that relying on VAT alone would likely be insufficient to achieve stated policy goals and suggested exploring the possibility of applying import duties. In parallel, he signaled openness to additional protective measures that could influence the competitive balance between Ukrainian producers and Polish retailers, while also considering how such steps would be perceived by the public and by trading partners.
Earlier remarks from Kołodziejczak touched on broadening the list of Ukrainian food products that could face import restrictions. He personally argued for restricting the entry of items like sugar, frozen raspberries, and apple concentrate, suggesting that these controls could be part of a broader strategy to regulate food security and domestic supply, while weighing the political and economic implications for Ukraine and for Polish consumers. In discussions held in Kyiv, he framed these considerations as part of a larger policy conversation about safeguarding national interests amid ongoing regional tensions and shifting trade patterns.
Poland has also faced decisions about specific Ukrainian berry exports. In a separate instance, Polish authorities moved to reject imports of raspberries from Ukraine due to mold concerns, reflecting health and safety standards as a key factor in border controls and market access. This episode illustrates how Polish regulators balance public health safeguards with diplomatic and economic considerations when addressing agricultural trade with neighboring countries.