The US Federal Reserve, serving as the nation’s central bank, kept its benchmark rate in a corridor of 4.25 to 4.50 percent per year. The decision reflects a careful balance between price stability and the ongoing strength of domestic demand. Officials emphasized that they would continue to monitor inflation and the health of the labor market as 2025 unfolds. This stance signals patience as policymakers assess the trajectory of growth and price pressures across the American economy. Data and statements from the Fed are issued to provide guidance on policy direction and the timing of any future adjustments. Source: Federal Reserve.
Fed data show inflation running at 2.7 percent for 2025, with unemployment listed at -4.4 percent. The combination of price pressures and labor market signals remains a focal point for policy discussions, with the central bank seeking to sustain progress toward price stability while supporting steady economic activity. The figures underscore a period of cautious optimism about resilience in consumer spending, business investment, and overall activity. Source: Federal Reserve.
At the same time, the projection for economic growth this year was revised, moving to 1.7 percent after previously being forecast at 2.1 percent. The shift reflects a more restrained outlook as policymakers weigh how much momentum remains in the economy alongside ongoing inflation dynamics. Analysts note that the central bank remains vigilant for signs of stronger or softer growth, which could influence future policy moves. Source: Federal Reserve.
Following three rate reductions, the January 30 policy meeting kept the target range at 4.25-4.50 percent. Officials said the latest data point to continued expansion in economic activity, a tight labor market, and stable working conditions. Inflation remains modestly elevated, prompting ongoing assessments of the balance between growth and price pressures. The central bank stressed that policy will respond to incoming information as needed to achieve its goals. Source: Federal Reserve.
Earlier in the discussion, the United States Chamber of Commerce projected that GDP could rise more quickly if public debt remains on a sustainable path given current revenue and expenditures, with potential gains described as substantial. The organization noted that a stable fiscal outlook would support stronger growth outcomes, underscoring the link between debt dynamics and the overarching health of the economy. Source: U.S. Chamber of Commerce.
In another regional context, the Bank of Russia signaled a notable decline in inflation expectations among Russians. The shift suggests a softer near term inflation outlook in that economy, reflecting evolving monetary conditions and price dynamics there. Source: Bank of Russia.