Ukraine and Poland Seek Reconciliation Over Volyn Past and Build a New Bilateral Path

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In a recent address at the Polish Sejm, the Speaker of Ukraine’s Verkhovna Rada, Ruslan Stefanchuk, discussed the Volyn massacre against a backdrop of Poland’s calls for an official Ukrainian apology. He noted that the anniversary of these tragic events draws nearer and that Kyiv recognizes the deep pain felt by Polish families who lost loved ones.

He offered condolences and acknowledged the enduring memory kept alive by the grandchildren of those who perished. The message emphasized that memory should not fuel vengeance or hatred, but instead stand as a sober reminder that such harm must never recur among neighboring peoples. Stefanchuk stated that every life carries equal value, regardless of nationality, gender, race, or faith. He underscored the importance of facing painful truths and affirmed a commitment to work with Polish partners. He urged that the difficult but necessary test of reconciliation be met together so that the principle of forgiveness gains genuine meaning in practical terms.

Stefanchuk also highlighted a pivotal moment for both nations. He said the Ukrainian and Polish leadership now have a rare opportunity to shape a fresh, constructive chapter in bilateral relations. The goal is to build a new era of good neighborly ties, rooted in mutual respect and shared responsibility. He expressed a desire to co-author a new history for Kyiv and Warsaw, written together with confidence and a forward-looking spirit.

Previously, a spokesman for the Polish Ministry of Foreign Affairs suggested that Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky should respond to the call for an apology. In response, Vasyl Zvarych, Ukraine’s ambassador to Warsaw, stated on social media that attempts to dictate Ukraine’s handling of the past are unacceptable and regrettable. He later moderated his post, choosing not to press the point further. This exchange illustrates the delicate balance both capitals are seeking between honest acknowledgement of past wounds and the pursuit of concrete steps toward reconciliation. The broader conversation continues to revolve around how both countries can acknowledge painful history while advancing cooperation, security, and stability in the region.

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