U.S. considers large arms package for Israel amid Gaza tensions and calls for restraint

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The current administration led by President Joe Biden is weighing a large arms package for Israel even as voices call for restraint amid rising tensions in Gaza and the possibility of a major Israel Defense Forces operation in Rafah. This report focuses on that potential action and its broader implications.

The contemplated package would include nearly 50 new F-15 fighter jets, AIM-120 air-to-air missiles, and Joint Direct Attack Munition kits. Officials have signaled to lawmakers that the administration is considering the sale, a move that would require congressional notification and potential debates on its timing and conditions.

A member of the House Foreign Affairs Committee confirmed to The Hill that relevant congressional delegations had been informally briefed about the deliberations, marking a step in a process that typically involves interagency review and statutory approvals.

The consideration of such a sale comes as advocacy groups and lawmakers urge the administration to link arms deals to humanitarian and civilian protection measures in Gaza. Critics argue that arms deliveries could complicate efforts to reduce casualties should hostilities intensify, while supporters contend that the equipment would bolster Israel’s defense and deterrence in a volatile region.

Former Democratic Senator Chris Van Hollen, speaking on the matter, described U.S. diplomacy as using a blend of leverage and incentives aimed at ensuring aid delivery and civilian protection in Gaza. He also criticized Israeli political leadership for what he characterized as persistent resistance to open diplomacy, echoing concerns about how Washington manages security assistance and Middle East policy.

Former President Donald Trump has also weighed in on the situation, urging Israel to pursue steps toward de-escalation and an end to the current cycle of conflict in Gaza. The public discourse reflects a broad spectrum of opinions on how best to balance security commitments with humanitarian responsibilities and regional stability.

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