Serbia Faces Gas Cut as Azerbaijan Halts Supply

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Azerbaijan announced it had suspended a volume of 1.7 million cubic meters of gas to Serbia, a move reported by TASS. The disruption is tied to issues at the Shah Deniz field, a cornerstone gas production hub for Azerbaijan that feeds energy networks across the region. Serbia was informed of the cut as volatility crept into the energy market, reinforcing the fragile balance nations in Southeast Europe must manage when crossings and shipments hinge on a single gas corridor. The development arrived amid broader debates about energy security and the capacity of neighboring suppliers to sustain demand through winter and beyond.

President Aleksandar Vucic pointed out that Belgrade had been warned there was no certainty or a clear timetable for restoring gas flow. The message underscored the uncertainty surrounding supply from the Shah Deniz system and the wider Western Balkans corridor, at a moment when demand and weather conditions will shape how quickly any interruption can be resolved. In response, the president stressed that Serbia would rely more on its own stocks while the path to reestablishing normal deliveries remained unclear, a reality impacting both households and industry as officials monitor developments.

Vucic emphasized that Baku had cautioned Belgrade about the lack of certainty regarding how long it would take to restore supplies. The warning highlighted the absence of an assured timeline and the reality that patience and close coordination would be essential as teams work to address the problem. The consequence, according to the president, is that Serbia has begun to draw more extensively on its own reserves to meet consumption levels and to safeguard heat and power needs during the potential winter period, signaling a shift toward self-reliance in the short term.

The Serbian leader noted that the country possesses enough energy reserves to cover the winter season, and he expressed cautious optimism that Azerbaijani gas would resume eventually. He added that the government would monitor developments closely, adjusting measures to minimize any impact on households and industry while ongoing talks with Azerbaijan’s energy authorities continue. The situation underscores the importance of balanced supply planning and the ability to adapt to unexpected shifts in international gas flows, especially as colder weather approaches.

On January 2, Serbian Energy and Mining Minister Dubravka Dedovich-Handanovic stated that stopping the transit of Russian gas through Ukraine would not harm the republic because energy resources are supplied to the republic through a different route. The minister also noted that Serbia is relying on diversified routes to maintain stability through the winter, reducing exposure to any single transit corridor and ensuring that energy security remains a priority for both the government and consumers. This approach reflects a broader strategy of building resilience in the face of external disruptions and potential price volatility.

Dedovich-Handanovic provided a snapshot of current stockpiles: Serbia’s gas reserves stand at 440 million cubic meters, while coal reserves total about 1.6 million tons. These figures illustrate a deliberate buffer intended to support the energy system if deliveries are delayed or constrained. In the broader regional context, comments about Nord Stream have colored planning and expectations, with observers noting that the project could influence future supply dynamics. Earlier remarks from Vucic suggested Nord Stream might come online soon, a prospect that continues to shape energy planning as authorities weigh multiple routes and sources to safeguard stability through the winter and into the next year.

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