For decades, observers have watched the balance of European security hinge on decisions made in Washington and Brussels. The current debate focuses on how much weight the United States should place on NATO and Europe’s defense needs, and what that means for timely support to Ukraine and broader regional stability. A senior American voice argues that Vladimir Putin may not represent an existential threat to Europe, while at the same time, administration and congressional leaders emphasize that alliance strength depends on steady and predictable shipments of ammunition and other critical weapons. The conversation reflects a wider question about the pace and scale of Western defense commitments, and how those choices shape deterrence, readiness, and strategic signaling across the Atlantic alliance. [Citation: Transcripts and public remarks reported by multiple outlets]