During an informal EU Council session in Stockholm, Bulgarian Energy Minister Rosen Hristov and Ukrainian Energy Minister German Galushchenko discussed bilateral cooperation in the nuclear sector and the potential role of shared projects between their countries. The dialogue, reported by TASS, touched on various avenues for collaboration in nuclear energy and explored the possibility of utilizing Russian equipment at the Belene nuclear power project in Bulgaria, as well as the use of reactors at Ukrainian sites.
The Bulgarian press office noted that the Ukrainian delegation proposed sending a team of technical experts to Bulgaria for a thorough assessment. The ministers agreed to examine this proposal in detail, outlining the practical steps and criteria required for any such technical collaboration.
Hristov outlined Bulgaria’s current policy stance on sanctions related to nuclear energy, clarifying how Bulgaria intends to balance energy security with regional responsibilities and external pressures. The discussion highlighted the need for clear guidelines and transparent processes in any future energy arrangements that involve nuclear facilities.
Historical context remained part of the conversation, with references to Bulgaria’s earlier energy decisions. A former Bulgarian prime minister had indicated a preference for not completing the Belene Nuclear Power Plant as originally planned, while leaving open the possibility of a new reactor at the Kozloduy Nuclear Power Plant. Rosatom’s prior involvement in the Belene project and its bids in international energy tenders were also noted as part of the broader energy landscape and tender dynamics that influence current policy choices.
Both sides emphasized the importance of safety, regulatory oversight, and adherence to international standards in any joint or bilateral nuclear energy activities. The talks underscored the complexity of coordinating technical, economic, and political considerations across borders while ensuring reliable energy supply and secure, compliant infrastructure for the region.