Spain’s crude oil imports reached 5.538 million tons in June, reflecting a 27.4% rise from the same month a year earlier, according to the Petroleum Products Strategic Reserves Authority (Cores). This uptick marks a notable expansion in demand and supply activity during the month, underscoring evolving energy patterns in the region.
Within June, imports came from 37 crude oil varieties sourced across 19 countries. Nigeria emerged as the leading supplier, providing 1,173 million tons and accounting for 21.2% of the total in June, a year‑over‑year increase of 85.6%. The strong Nigerian supply helped shape the overall import mix for the month and highlights Nigeria’s continued role in Spain’s crude portfolio.
Following Nigeria, the United States supplied 707,000 tons, representing 12.8% of the total. This figure showed a striking year‑over‑year surge of 688%, reflecting a rapid shift in supply dynamics. Brazil also boosted its shipments substantially, delivering 539,000 tons and capturing 9.7% of the total, up 314.5 percent from the previous June.
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Crude oil imports from member countries of OPEC increased by 15.4% month over month, compared with June of the prior year, and accounted for 50.3% of the total inflow. In contrast, imports from some member countries did not rise in the month; Libya and Algeria did not add imports, while Equatorial Guinea and Gabon also limited their intake. The overall trend shows a broader shift in OPEC member contributions during the period.
Imports from non‑OPEC countries likewise rose, climbing 42.4% versus June 2021, signaling a broad-based expansion in external sourcing.
Geographically, Africa stood out as the primary supply region, up 3.8% and representing 33.2% of the total. North America followed with a 24.4% share, then the Middle East at 18.4%, Central and South America at 12.5%, and Europe and Eurasia at 11.5%. These regional patterns illustrate how global trade routes and supplier diversity contributed to June’s crude intake in Spain.