Early signs of dementia in seniors can show up as difficulty finding words and a waning interest in activities that used to bring pleasure. In discussing these observations, Karina Galiulina, a neurologist with the BestDoctor group of companies, emphasizes that recognizing these changes is crucial for timely evaluation. The moment these shifts appear, a professional assessment becomes important to distinguish normal aging from the onset of cognitive concerns .
Ap plique in plain terms: apathy, a reduced enthusiasm for hobbies, and a reluctance to engage in routine work can mark the first hints of dementia. Personality changes and deviations from ordinary behavioral norms, without an obvious cause, are also reported. For example, obsessive behaviors such as hoarding, known in some circles as syllogomania, or Plyushkin syndrome, can surface when an elderly person begins accumulating items and loses the ability to assess their actions critically. These accumulated objects can interfere with daily life at home and strain relationships, signaling the need for medical guidance .
In addition, those in the early stages may struggle to remember where they placed everyday items, have trouble absorbing new information, make more cautious decisions, or find it harder to follow conversations and retrieve words during dialogue. Each of these signs warrants attention from a healthcare professional as soon as they are noticed, since early intervention can help manage symptoms and preserve quality of life for as long as possible .
In daily practice, relatives and caregivers are encouraged to monitor subtle shifts in memory, language, and behavior. When questions arise—such as whether forgetfulness is simply a normal part of aging or an early indicator of dementia—a timely visit to a physician is advisable. A comprehensive evaluation typically includes medical history, cognitive testing, and, when appropriate, imaging studies to rule out other causes and to establish a baseline for future care .