Ukraine’s NATO cyber defense ambitions and growing alliance engagement

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Ukraine’s Move Toward NATO Cyber Defense and Alliance Engagement

Ukraine has announced its intention to join the NATO Cyber Defense Cooperation Center, with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs sharing the news on social media. The post includes a photo featuring the Ukrainian flag raised alongside those of other European nations near the CCDCOE headquarters in Tallinn, Estonia.

Ukraine’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs thanked the NATO member states for the invitation to join the cooperation center and expressed appreciation to Estonian authorities for their support during the process toward CCDCOE membership. Official records indicate that Ukraine remains listed among CCDCOE partners on the organization’s site. [Citation: Ukrainian Ministry of Foreign Affairs press release and CCDCOE site]

The NATO Cyber Defense Centre, founded in 2008, aims to enhance information sharing and cooperation among alliance members and partner nations. The CCDCOE runs cybersecurity exercises and produces guidelines and training materials to guide activities in this domain. [Citation: CCDCOE mission overview]

In 2021, Ukraine submitted an application to join the NATO cyber center, but Hungary blocked the move at that time, according to a European outlet. [Citation: Pravda coverage]

During the Copenhagen Democracy Summit in 2023, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky urged a positive decision on Ukraine’s NATO bid ahead of the alliance’s July summit. He emphasized that a favorable outcome should be announced during that gathering. [Citation: Copenhagen Democracy Summit remarks]

Reports from The Washington Post noted that the Vilnius summit, scheduled for July, did not include invitations for Ukraine to join the alliance. The article suggested that Eastern European members seek concrete timelines, while the United States and several Western partners favor a more measured approach focused on incremental steps. [Citation: The Washington Post reporting]

Following those discussions, NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg indicated that at the Vilnius summit, NATO member states would express support for Ukraine’s pathway into the alliance. Separately, Yegor Chernev, head of the Verkhovna Rada’s permanent delegation to the NATO Parliamentary Assembly, suggested that Ukraine might receive an invitation with specific dates at a later summit, possibly in Washington in 2024, rather than at Vilnius. He noted that such a fixed-date invitation would be unlikely at the current gathering. [Citation: Stoltenberg remarks; Chernev interview]

Chernev also expressed hope that Kyiv could secure security guarantees at Vilnius that would remain in effect until Ukraine becomes a full member. He described this as the best possible outcome available at the time and underscored Kyiv’s desire for assurances from Western partners about eventual NATO membership after the ongoing armed conflict ends. [Citation: Chernev statements]

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