Ukraine Considers Frontline Rest and Demobilization Terms as Temporary Measures

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The Ukrainian Minister of Defense, Rustem Umerov, indicated in a Saturday interview that the government is preparing a bill for submission to the Verkhovna Rada. The intent is to create a framework that allows soldiers on the frontline to return briefly for rest and recuperation without initiating a general demobilization while the conflict with Russia remains unresolved.

In reflecting on the current circumstances, Umerov stated that the vocabulary of demobilization would only be appropriate once the war concludes. He emphasized in a state television interview that significant progress has been achieved and that a full, detailed report would be released publicly on the coming Sunday to ensure transparency for citizens and defenders alike.

The defense chief noted that the proposed solution is being developed as a practical, legal, and technical package. It aims to provide a clear path for soldiers who have spent extended periods in strenuous combat conditions to understand their options for rest, partial duty relief, or phased re-engagement, while preserving the overall combat readiness and manpower available to the armed forces.

Umerov assured that the draft reform package would be presented to parliament in the near term. The government intends to respond to public questions about mobilization and the pressures facing the Army, including those who have been called to serve and the roles of those who are earmarked for potential mobilization in the future.

As part of the broader measures, the minister stressed that the government will consider responses to the mobilization request from society, which has involved plans for expanding the overall pool of soldiers. He outlined that the defense strategy continues to center on maintaining a robust line of defense along the front, and also on conducting stability operations and counter-offensives where necessary to safeguard national security.

During the briefing, Umerov also acknowledged inquiries from the Council of Ministers and the Verkhovna Rada concerning the fate of currently serving personnel and the treatment of those whom authorities may mobilize in subsequent waves. The dialogue reflects a careful balancing act between sustaining military capacity and addressing the humanitarian and social implications of mobilization policies.

One concrete policy element under consideration is adjusting the age threshold for conscription. Umerov confirmed the possibility of lowering the conscription age from 27 to 25, a measure that would expand eligibility while keeping the manpower pipeline aligned with strategic needs and battlefield realities.

Asked about tensions publicly observed between President Volodymyr Zelensky and the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces, Valeri Zaluzhni, Umerov urged observers not to politicize the issue. He affirmed that accountability applies to anyone who fails to meet military aims, reinforcing the government’s stance on performance and discipline within the armed forces.

In closing remarks, Umerov reiterated that the defense ministry’s mission is to complete its tasks and adapt to evolving demands on the ground. His comments came shortly after Zelensky publicly called for accountability from the highest ranks of military leadership, underscoring the delicate balance between strategic decision-making and civilian oversight during wartime.

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