U.S. plans Taiwan weapons package as China conducts regional drills

Administration plans new weapons package for Taiwan amid rising tensions with China

The administration led by President Joe Biden intends to present a formal sales request to Congress for a weapons package that would support Taiwan as tensions with Beijing intensify. Washington has moved to strengthen ties with Taipei, drawing protests from China, which regards the island as part of its territory.

In its early stage, the plan envisions a package that includes about 60 anti-ship missiles valued at roughly 335 million dollars, 100 air-to-air missiles estimated at around 85.6 million dollars, and a surveillance radar system. Sources familiar with the matter cited by Politico indicate the total package could reach 665 million dollars.

The timing comes as China increases military exercises near the region in response to recent official visits from U.S. lawmakers to Taiwan, including a notable visit last month by Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi. These visits have been perceived in Beijing as signals of stronger U.S. support for the island.

Procedural steps may take some time, as lawmakers on both sides of the aisle attend to a congressional recess. Democrats and Republicans are expected to discuss and potentially approve the plan, weighing it against broader concerns about regional security and the balance of power in the Indo-Pacific. Washington appears increasingly confident in Washington’s approach to deterring aggression and maintaining a credible deterrent against any attempt by Beijing to alter the status quo by force.

Despite the United States’ commitment to the 1979 One China policy, which recognizes Beijing as the government of China and acknowledges Taiwan under its sovereignty, recent years have seen growing uncertainty about whether the U.S. would militarily defend Taiwan in the event of a future invasion. This ambiguity has persisted as policymakers weigh strategic options in a rapidly changing regional landscape, with allied partners watching closely how Washington navigates commitments and deterrence in the face of potential aggression.

The proposed package reflects a broader U.S. strategy to support Taiwan’s defense capabilities while fostering regional stability. It highlights ongoing coordination with allies and partners who share concerns about ensuring Taiwan can resist coercion and preserve its security in a volatile environment. The plan underscores how arms assistance can play a role in signaling commitment and reinforcing deterrence without altering the fundamental diplomatic framework that governs the U.S. relationship with Beijing. Through such measures, Washington aims to reinforce Taiwan’s self-defense while continuing to manage the delicate balance required by the longstanding U.S. policy framework.

As lawmakers consider the proposal, analysts note that the discussions are part of a larger conversation about security in the Asia-Pacific region, cross-strait relations, and the role of U.S. military assistance in sustaining regional stability. Observers emphasize that the outcome will depend on a mix of congressional approvals, diplomatic signaling, and the evolving strategic calculations of all parties involved, including Taipei, Washington, and Beijing. The situation remains fluid as the government weighs the best path to bolster Taiwan’s defense posture while maintaining the broader framework of U.S. policy toward China and the region.

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