In a moment that resonated across continents, the European Parliament acknowledged the courage of countless activists who have stood up for women’s rights in Iran. The Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Conscience, the European Union’s highest human rights award, was awarded this week to the movement that rose after the death of Mahsa Amini and the protest slogan Women, Life and Freedom. The prize recognizes a remarkable contribution to defending conscience, dignity, and fundamental freedoms on a global stage.
Roberta Metsola, the president of the European Parliament, stated that Amini’s brutal death became a turning point. It sparked a historic, women-led movement whose cry for equality and freedom echoed around the world. The proclamation made clear that the struggle is not only about a single case but about a collective demand for human rights, justice, and the right to live free from repression. The heads of state and parliament members present applauded the resilience of protestors who continue to face mounting pressure inside Iran.
During the ceremony, Metsola called for the award to be seen as a tribute to brave women, men, and young people who persevere in the face of risk to push for change. The call for solidarity extended beyond the chamber, signaling the Parliament’s support for those who demand reform and greater personal freedoms.
The award committee highlighted the global resonance of the movement and the essential message that dignity and freedom are universal rights. The Parliament underscored its commitment to listening to those who raise their voices and to standing with them as they seek a safer, more just society.
Mahsa Amini, who died while in police custody after being detained by authorities enforcing strict dress codes, was nominated posthumously by the Parliament’s main groups. The nomination reflected a broad consensus around the legitimacy and urgency of the movement that emerged in her name. The prize carries a cash award of 50,000 euros and stands as the highest recognition the European Union bestows for human rights advocacy.
Representatives of the pressed and protesting communities will receive the prize at a December ceremony during the Assembly’s general session in Strasbourg, France. The moment is framed as a convergence of international attention and local courage, with the hope that recognition translates into continued support and concrete improvements on the ground.
While the protests spanned months, the momentum has often faced repression, with reports of casualties, arrests, and ongoing state pressure. The award emphasizes the importance of protecting the rights to free expression and assembly, and it signals a call for accountability for those who suppress dissent.
Finally, the candidate roster also highlighted other subjects linked to the broader struggle for human rights. Nicaraguan advocates Vilma Núñez de Escorcia and Monsignor Rolando Álvarez Lagos were recognized for defending civil liberties in their country, despite political peril. The finalists also included women fighters advocating for safe, legal, and accessible abortion, from diverse regions including Poland, El Salvador, and the United States.
The ceremony and its deliberations brought more than recognition; they framed a conversation about how universal rights are asserted and protected in a world of varying political landscapes. It underscored that courage, solidarity, and persistent advocacy remain essential to achieving lasting social change.