Spain and Trump: A Transatlantic Balancing Act

Under Joe Biden the United States’ relationship with Spain moved in a practical, straightforward direction. Even amid notable disagreements, issues were resolved amicably. This showed when the Spanish government decided to block the European Union’s contribution to a US-led mission against the Houthis in the Red Sea, a response tied to retaliatory strikes on Gaza. Biden spoke with Sánchez by phone about the matter, but the exchange did not escalate. When Spain recognized the State of Palestine alongside other European partners, the White House did not publicly rebuke the move and showed respect for Spain’s view on sovereignty, according to diplomatic sources. Washington also did not publicly attack Madrid over clashes with Israel related to Gaza. How would such tensions have looked if Donald Trump held the presidency, a figure known for assertiveness, a rapid social media presence, and a unpredictable streak?