The recent changes in Russian law outline stiff penalties and new concepts within the Penal Code. They specify a potential prison term of up to 15 years for soldiers who surrender voluntarily or engage in looting. The framework also introduces mobilization and martial law as formal concepts during wartime, with penalties crafted to deter both flight from service and resistance. Conscientious objectors described as refusing service under these conditions could face up to three years in prison. The Duma, Russia’s lower house of parliament, voted in favor of these amendments, marking a shift in how wartime and mobilization are addressed within the legal system. The overall aim appears to be to expand the scope of criminal responsibility in relation to mobilization, martial law, and wartime scenarios, while providing stricter consequences for those who defy these rules.
More details have been shared about proposed changes to the Russian Criminal Code regarding mobilization and martial law. A commentary from a public analyst highlighted ongoing discussions and the potential implications of these amendments for the legal and political landscape.»
— Dmitri (reflecting on the situation) September 2022
Recruitment of foreigners
Alongside measures to retain a larger force at the front, Moscow opened a recruitment center for foreigners who wish to join the organization on a Tuesday. As explained by the city’s mayor, the administration intends to make the signing of contracts as straightforward as possible, with officials promising all necessary steps to facilitate the process. The update came shortly after the Duma voted to streamline recruitment procedures. Foreign nationals who have signed at least a one-year contract with the Russian Armed Forces are eligible to participate under the new policy.
On the same day, the president met with leaders from the arms industry to discuss expanding weapon production, ensuring replacements, and accelerating supply to the military. He also noted that parts of Ukraine’s arsenal are believed to be linked to NATO, urging efforts to study and potentially utilize captured equipment for research purposes.