RT, formerly Russia Today, is not just a television channel that pushes propaganda in favor of Russia, its authorities, and the Kremlin launched wars. The channel, owned by the Russian state, is deeply integrated into the Eurasian intelligence framework and participates in operations beyond Russia’s borders. These activities are aimed at destabilizing rival countries and amplifying tensions. Following the gathered evidence, the State Department plans a global campaign to alert governments to the risks associated with RT. Despite bans on its broadcasts in Europe and the United States, RT still reaches large audiences worldwide, particularly in Latin America and Africa.
The United States intelligence community has determined that for more than a year the Russian government integrated a covert information and influence unit within a network dedicated to clandestine operations and military acquisitions. This work goes far beyond the duties of a typical news outlet, according to a statement by the State Department. The department intends to sanction three entities and two individuals, not for their content or even for disinformation, but for hidden activities that do not resemble journalism. RT’s operations are reported to be aimed at countries across Europe, Africa, and both North and South America, the statement notes. The State Department urges partners to recognize the seriousness of this threat and to scrutinize RT’s covert activities carefully, as described by U.S. officials to news outlets.
CNN reports that the nature of these claims has been met with a sarcastic response from RT. The channel reportedly sent an email claiming it has been broadcasting near the KGB facilities, a response presented in a lighthearted tone by RT spokespeople.
The Ukrainian conflict marked a turning point for RT as broadcasts in Europe and North America largely ceased. The channel was among the first Russian entities targeted by sanctions and faced bans from allied governments in Ukraine. Those measures drew criticism from some who argued they infringed on freedom of expression. RT en Español continued to broadcast in many Latin American countries, where it is seen by some audiences as offering an alternative perspective. Margarita Simonyan, the channel’s controversial editor, has boasted in interviews about overcoming bans and maintaining influence in the United States and the European Union through what she describes as partisan forces, without detailing what she means. After the ban was put in place, some prominent RT executives reportedly ended contractual relationships with the channel while continuing their work in other countries, such as Spain, through local media outlets.