The development of the Russian Orbital Station (ROS) is intended to enable a new satellite control framework and to test technologies required for extended-distance space missions. Vladimir Kozhevnikov, Deputy General Designer of RSC Energia and Chief Designer of ROS, conveyed this overview to Interfax, highlighting the strategic role of ROS in advancing autonomous space operations.
The station is designed to integrate with a network of spaceborne devices within a single, cohesive intelligent system. This integration aims to expand capabilities across mission planning, data handling, and remote operations. At the same time, there are no plans to use ROS as a primary transfer hub for crewed or cargo flights.
ROS will serve as a platform to validate technologies and equipment needed for voyages to the Moon and Mars, supporting propulsion, navigation, and life-support sub-systems under realistic orbital conditions.
Kozhevnikov noted that the initial ROS concept has undergone review by leading scientific organizations within Roscosmos and has been submitted to the state agency for approval. He anticipates formal adoption of the draft in the early part of February, signifying a milestone in the project’s governance and funding trajectory.
Additionally, plans include equipping the orbital complex with a high-performance computing resource to handle complex simulations, data processing, and real-time decision support for orbital operations.
Previously, Russian researchers explored a range of propulsion concepts and engine ideas as part of the broader effort to support long-duration missions. These discussions reflect the ongoing interest in advancing space propulsion and system resilience for future deep-space exploration.