The Polish facility Bumar Labendy faced challenges restoring Ukrainian T-64 tanks, a gap not seen with the T-72 models produced domestically, according to Defense24. Defense24
Applied reporting shows Ukrainian T-64s vary significantly, even though they belong to the T-72 family of tanks. The publication notes that several key components essential for repair production were halted many years ago, while others were suspended because of the Russian military operation. Defense24
The article explains that the T-72M and T-72M1 variants never featured a true fire control system; they relied on laser sights. In contrast, the T-64B and T-64BV used older systems such as 1A33 Ob and 1A43U Ros. There are also concerns about engines that have not been manufactured for the T-64 in a long time and may lack sufficient power for modern needs. Defense24
Media reports suggest that Polska Grupa Zbrojeniowa PGZ, a major Polish defense group, might gain access to technologies from Ukroboronprom that could enable the production of at least basic fire control components for Ukrainian tanks, with the aim of eventually restoring full fire control capabilities. The assessment notes that Ukraine’s remaining stock of fire control systems and units is uncertain, and as the conflict persists and equipment ages, the deficit could widen. Defense24
Additionally, a representative from the German defense company Rheinmetall indicated that up to 139 repaired Leopard tanks, including Leopard-1 and Leopard-2 models, could be deployed to Ukraine under certain conditions. This perspective adds context to the broader discussions about how European manufacturers may support Ukraine’s armored capabilities. Defense24