Pellets are compact biomass cylinders, mostly crafted from wood, used as a renewable heat source and for other energy needs. Their roots trace back to the 1970s, and in recent years, their use has surged due to improved efficiency and sustainability.
Pellet production starts with collecting raw materials, with wood as the primary input. This wood often comes from forest residue, sawmills, or the broader logging sector. After collection, the material is ground into sawdust. The sawdust then goes through industrial dryers to lower its moisture content. Once dried, it enters pelletizing machines where rollers and dies compress the material into small cylindrical strands. During compression, heat is generated, causing the lignin in wood to act as a natural binder and seal the pellet.
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Advantages of pellets
- Renewable energy. Pellets from biomass provide a renewable heat source that helps reduce reliance on fossil fuels.
- Low environmental impact. When burned, pellets emit far fewer pollutants than many other fuels.
- Energy efficiency. They boast a high calorific value, delivering substantial heat per unit of fuel.
- Economy. While initial setup for a pellet stove or boiler can be higher, ongoing operating costs are typically lower over time.
- Compact storage. The dense form of pellets means less storage space is needed than for some other biomass fuels.
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Pellet sales and distribution
Pellets are commonly sold in bags, which simplifies transport and storage. These bags are typically made from polyethylene and hold between 15 and 25 kg. The bag format protects pellets from moisture and helps maintain performance. This packaging also allows customers to buy exactly the amount they need based on consumption.
Markets offer pellets of varying quality, classified by international standards that verify calorific value, moisture, and ash content. When purchasing pellets, consumers should confirm compliance with these standards to ensure efficient and clean combustion.
Buy pellets from Bauhaus
Pellet prices vary with composition and order size. For those buying from Bauhaus, the Ecoloma wood pellet bag is available, designed for boilers and stoves with EN-Plus A1 certification. It offers high thermal value and acts as an ecological fuel. The 15-kilogram bag is priced at 5.99 euros, down from 6.99 euros.
A larger purchase includes 35 bags totaling 525 kilograms at 209 euros. A larger bundle of 70 bags (1,050 kilograms) costs 419 euros, saving 20 euros in total.
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On the other hand, for barbecue-specific pellets made from biomass or charcoal, there is the SmokeFire line, crafted from natural wood and easy to dose. An eight-pound bag of pellets runs about 21.99 euros.
According to Bauhaus, these products are crafted to produce aromatic barbecue dishes and to deliver an authentic wood-fired flavor to meals.