Silverfish are among the most common household pests. Their scientific name is Lepisma saccharina, and they belong to the order Zygentoma. They thrive in spaces with low light and humidity, which makes bathrooms frequent hideouts, earning them the nickname moisture bugs. Yet they can appear in other spots too, tucked away in kitchen corners or inside cabinets.
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Although their presence is unpleasant, these insects are harmless to people because they do not bite. Their diet typically includes silicone, paper, cardboard, or starchy foods.
This species appears silvery gray and reaches about 10 millimeters in length. They have slender, elongated bodies, lack wings, and possess long antennae. Their speed is not impressive, which helps them blend into surroundings. They reproduce readily, so early control is advised.
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INFORMATION
Silverfish are silvery gray in color. They measure roughly 10 millimeters long, with a long, tapered body, no wings, and long antennae. Their modest speed and keen camouflage make them easy to miss, and their rapid reproduction means action should be taken quickly.
This pest is best fought with care. Boric acid, available at pharmacies and some supermarkets, acts as a control measure when applied to corners and along bathroom edges. Wear a mask and gloves, and keep pets and children away. The effect is gradual and may take several days to become noticeable.
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Lavender
Lavender acts as a natural repellent. A few drops of lavender essential oil or a light spray mixed with water can be directed to corners where silverfish are seen or broader areas. Citrus oils, like lemon or orange, also help deter these insects.
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jar trap
Besides deterring and trapping silverfish, setting up a jar trap is a classic approach. Wrap a jar with masking tape and place oat flakes inside. Silverfish are attracted to the starch in the flakes and will climb in. The tape prevents escape, keeping them inside until they can be disposed of in the morning.
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cedar chips
Another natural option is cedar. Cedar chips and leaves placed in bags or tucked into cabinets emit a scent humans enjoy but silverfish dislike. Place chips in corners where the insects appear to reduce their presence.
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Cinnamon
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The spice cinnamon is considered an effective repellent against Lepisma saccharina. It can be used as a scent or stored in small sachets in cabinets or corners where the insects tend to gather.