Green transition, social economy, and strategic unity
Spain, leading the EU Council presidency, will push for green reindustrialization and greater strategic autonomy, while backing a fairer social economy. These aims will anchor the agenda for the semester, guiding discussions across ministries and member states. Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs José Manuel Albares participated in the State of the Union debate at the European Parliament in Strasbourg this Wednesday, outlining Spain’s path forward.
Speaking to Members of the European Parliament, Albares stressed that the emphasis is not on building a fortress Europe. Instead, the goal is to address a pressing situation created by overly expansive market openings that have intensified dependence and vulnerabilities. The minister noted that the current dynamics require measured responses to protect European industry while keeping markets open and competitive.
In line with the Commission’s recent stance, Ursula von der Leyen highlighted Europe’s need to shield its green technology sectors from unfair competition. She underscored a clear objective: the future of wind energy, steel, batteries, and electric cars should be produced within Europe to secure strategic autonomy and sustainable growth.
Albares announced that the upcoming Granada informal summit of heads of state and government will center on a European Union strategic risks report. This topic has been under consideration for months and will shape the Union’s risk assessment framework and policy responses.
Green transition and social economy
The second pillar of Spain’s presidency focuses on advancing the green transition and adapting to environmental challenges. The minister expressed that addressing the climate crisis and environmental degradation is not only a necessity but also an opportunity to decrease energy dependence and reduce electricity costs. The initiative is framed as a chance to generate quality employment while promoting a circular economy that keeps resources circulating within Europe.
Among the core files aimed at accelerating reform are the design of electricity market rules, the Gas and Hydrogen Package, biodiversity protection and restoration regulations, and the Net Zero Industry Act, all part of a broader package to reduce industrial emissions and enhance resilience. The emphasis remains on practical reforms that bring tangible benefits to citizens and businesses alike.
Albares also pledged to push for the swift resolution of open files related to social and economic justice. The aim is a more competitive economy that is also fair and supportive, ensuring that growth translates into improved living standards and equal opportunities for all Europeans.
Spain intends to close outstanding discussions on the Multiannual Financial Framework 2021-2027, modernizing economic governance rules, and advancing the European Pillar of Social Rights Action Plan along with a Disability Card directive. These measures are seen as essential to strengthening social protection and economic cohesion across the Union.
While continuing to back Ukraine, Spain also seeks to present a credible horizon for partners in the Western Balkans. The overarching belief expressed by the Spanish presidency is that Europe’s future prosperity depends on a more united, stronger, fairer, and more sustainable Union that remains close to the daily realities of its citizens.