FTX update: charges, bankruptcy, and cross-border actions

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FTX chapter and recent legal actions in focus

The founder of the now-troubled cryptocurrency exchange FTX, Sam Bankman-Fried, faces new charges in the United States. The New York District Attorney’s Office has announced electronic fraud, securities fraud, securities fraud conspiracy, and money laundering charges against him, according to a report released this week.

Bankman-Fried was detained abroad following these developments. He was arrested in the Bahamas after prosecutors in the Southern District of New York filed the charges.

A spokesperson noted on social media that Bahamian authorities acted at the request of U.S. authorities. Details regarding what prompted the arrest remain limited, though officials indicated the U.S. case is based on a sealed indictment.

The reporting outlet cited a person familiar with the process, confirming that the charges were formally announced on the same day. The founder is expected to appear before the Magistrates’ Court in Nassau, the capital of the Bahamas.

Bahamas Prime Minister Philip Davis stated that both the Bahamas and the United States share a responsibility to hold accountable anyone connected to FTX who may have betrayed public trust or violated the law, underscoring the broad cooperation between the two nations.

FTX has been bankrupt since November

FTX filed for bankruptcy in November, and later that month, the company’s new leadership appeared before a Delaware bankruptcy court to begin restructuring. The board and its chair, John Ray, have argued that a substantial amount of assets may have been misappropriated or lost during the company’s collapse.

The new leadership filed a detailed accounting of corporate failures, describing a lack of internal controls and unreliable financial records. At its height, FTX was valued at about $32 billion and reportedly had more than one million creditors worldwide. The company has disclosed that it owes more than $3 billion to its top creditors.

Bankman-Fried has attributed part of the bankruptcy to a large cryptocurrency sale conducted earlier in the year. He contends that the sale significantly reduced FTX’s remaining value. As the situation evolved, cryptocurrency sales continued alongside broader liquidity pressures and a spillover effect on the sector. The company’s stated guarantee was reduced substantially before the bankruptcy filing.

Industry observers note that the ongoing sale of digital assets and the tightening credit environment contributed to the company’s inability to meet obligations, culminating in a formal bankruptcy declaration. The case continues to unfold as authorities pursue investigations and prosecutions connected to the collapse and its aftermath, with multiple jurisdictions involved in the process.

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