ESA weighs SpaceX, Japan, and India as temporary launch options for European missions

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The European Space Agency is evaluating options to replace Russia’s Soyuz rockets with launchers from other partners, as outlined by ESA Director-General Josef Aschbacher. The goal is to diversify access to space transportation while maintaining reliability and continuity for European missions. This statement appears to reflect ongoing talks with several potential providers, including United States companies, and signals a pragmatic approach to space logistics during a period of geopolitical realignment. (Source: Reuters)

Aschbacher indicated that the discussions cover multiple possibilities. He mentioned SpaceX as one clearly clear candidate, with other potential options including Japan and India. The aim, he noted, is to ensure a secure and efficient path for European missions should current arrangements with other partners require adjustment. (Source: Reuters)

He emphasized that SpaceX is viewed as more ready to operate on an immediate basis and could serve as a temporary backup option while Europe explores longer-term solutions. The discussion frame suggests a cautious, step-by-step approach to replacing or supplementing existing launch capabilities. (Source: Reuters)

The ongoing talks are described as under review, with the expectation that any substitution will be temporary and subject to performance, cost, and logistical considerations. The focus remains on sustaining European access to space without compromising safety or mission success. (Source: Reuters)

Meanwhile, Joel Montalbano, who previously led NASA’s portion of the International Space Station program, noted that NASA has not ruled out extending the current cross-flight agreement with Russia beyond its 2024 expiration. This comment reflects a broader willingness to adapt partnerships in response to evolving circumstances in space operations. (Source: Reuters)

Earlier, Roscosmos chief Yuri Borisov reported that President Vladimir Putin announced Russia’s decision to exit the International Space Station project after 2024. Russia plans to establish its own orbital service facility while honoring obligations to international partners during the transition. This timeline underscores the shifting landscape of global space collaboration and the need for clear, dependable launch options for all involved parties. (Source: Reuters)

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