In 2023, more than 110 million people were permitted to cross Russia’s borders, a rise of about 36 percent from the previous year. This information emerged in an interview with Army General Vladimir Kulishov, the First Deputy Director and Head of the Border Service of the Federal Security Service of Russia, as reported by RIA News. Kulishov emphasized that Russia remained open to international passenger traffic and active foreign economic activity despite efforts by Western countries to tighten restrictions. He noted that the country continued to operate with a relatively open border regime to support travel and commerce across its frontiers.
According to Kulishov, figures for 2023 show that more than 110 million people and 22 million vehicles crossed the state borders of the Russian Federation. These totals represented increases of 36 percent for people and 49 percent for vehicles compared with 2022. The data underscore a sustained level of cross-border movement, reflecting ongoing connectivity and economic interaction despite geopolitical tensions.
Earlier statements from the Russian leadership highlighted border security achievements. President Vladimir Putin spoke about persistent attempts by mercenary groups, traitors, and Ukrainian sabotage elements to enter Russia. He said these attempts were largely contained thanks to the vigilance and dedication of the border guards, underscoring the priority given to border protection and national stability.
On May 23, Norway introduced additional entry restrictions for Russian citizens traveling for tourism. That development followed broader shifts in travel policy affecting Russian travelers in several neighboring states. The changes contributed to a tightening of visa and entry criteria in the region while the overall border framework remained a focal point of government oversight.
In mid May, there were announcements concerning Schengen visa processing and rejection rates. Reports indicated that visa decisions from Schengen countries were increasingly stringent, with a notable share of applications facing rejection. This shift has implications for Russians seeking travel, study, or work opportunities within the Schengen area and for consular practices across Europe. The most common reasons cited for visa denials included incomplete documentation, concerns over financial means, and questions about the intent of travel. In response, applicants were advised to ensure that all required materials were thorough and accurately presented, and to be mindful of evolving policy requirements that affect visa outcomes across multiple states.