In conversations about workplace health, IT specialists from Russian firms often discuss vision issues, stomach discomfort, back pain, and occasional nervous symptoms. The online health service SberHealth observed these patterns through a recent internal review. The findings reflect a broad set of complaints voiced by tech workers who rely heavily on screens and long hours, bringing attention to common health challenges within this industry.
Service specialists examined anonymous calls to doctors by IT professionals since early 2022. The study aggregated 3,000 online requests to doctors and service staff from Russian IT workers. This large sample highlights the frequency and types of ailments that arise in a tech-heavy work environment, and it provides a snapshot of how health concerns are managed in a remote or telemedicine setting. SberHealth researchers stress that the data represents trends among IT professionals rather than individual diagnoses.
Vision problems were the most frequent complaint, with about three out of four IT workers affected and 54 percent reporting stomach issues. Artem Nikolaev, chief physician of the SberHealth telemedicine clinic, noted these patterns in a discussion with socialbites.ca. The visual strain described is often linked to prolonged screen time, insufficient eye relief, and the use of eye drops intended to moisturize the cornea. Dietary gaps and irregular meals may also contribute to gastric discomfort over extended work periods, according to the health professionals involved.
Substance use emerged as a notable contributor to health complaints. Smoking and energy drinks ranked high on the list of concerns. Energy drinks, in particular, have drawn attention for their potential to cause anxiety, palpitations, insomnia, and headaches when consumed in excess over time. IT workers may seek medical guidance to manage these effects, as explained by Nikolaev during the study. About 23 percent of IT workers reported issues linked to energy drink consumption.
Neurosis and related mental health concerns appeared in roughly one-fifth of the applicants seeking help. The same experts suggest that disruptions to circadian rhythms are a primary driver of these conditions among IT professionals. The so-called sleep-wake cycle can be thrown off by irregular hours, remote teams, and cross-time-zone collaboration, creating a feedback loop that worsens mood and cognitive performance.
These internal biological processes, including hormonal and behavioral fluctuations, shift with sleep patterns and daily routines. While humans are wired to sleep and wake in harmony with day and night, external schedules can misalign this rhythm. The impact is not limited to mood; it can influence metabolism, energy levels, and overall physical health. In many cases, the misalignment stems from irregular hours, and the distribution of regional teams can amplify these external factors.
Alongside mental health, back and spinal issues are a recurring theme. The spine, especially the cervical region, bears the brunt of extended sitting and static postures, which can impair blood circulation and contribute to venous issues and related symptoms, including headaches and dizziness. Research from medical professionals across Russia confirms that sedentary work is a major risk factor for chronic venous problems and related circulatory concerns. Prolonged sitting reduces leg muscle activity and can alter venous return, particularly around the hip and knee joints, leading to discomfort and potential health complications.
Experts also point to the visual system as a source of discomfort. Eye strain results primarily from lengthy computer use rather than radiation from screens themselves. The advice from clinicians emphasizes managing eye strain through proper work posture, regular eye exercises, and timely breaks to rest the eyes. Staying hydrated, maintaining a balanced diet with adequate fiber, and avoiding excessive spices can support gastrointestinal health, especially when dietary patterns are inconsistent due to demanding workloads.
Neuropsychological effects stem from multiple addictions and sustained stress. Caffeine, nicotine, and energy drinks are common habits among IT workers, and their cumulative impact can contribute to anxiety, sleep disruption, and mood changes. Health professionals generally advocate simple, practical routines to mitigate these risks. Maintaining a neutral neck position with the screen at eye level, keeping elbows on the desk, and ensuring short breaks every hour can reduce fatigue. Periodic eye relief and light physical activity every one to two hours help relax the muscles and lower stress levels. Maintaining a steady hydration habit and a structured meal schedule supports overall well-being during intense work cycles.
In summary, the health challenges facing IT professionals stem from a combination of long screen time, irregular routines, and high-stress environments. A practical approach to healthier living in a tech-driven workplace includes ergonomic setups, regular movement, mindful dietary choices, and careful management of stimulants. By adopting these strategies, IT workers can better protect their vision, digestive health, circulatory system, and mental well-being in the demanding world of information technology. The insights come from a synthesis of clinical observations and expert opinions gathered through ongoing health assessments supported by telemedicine services like SberHealth.