With the participation of physicists from St. Petersburg During the study, the International Scientists team found that the volcanic explosion in the Pacific Ocean could cause cold winters in Europe. The study has been published here magazine Atmospheric chemistry and physics (ACP).
From the material, a record amount of water vapor for the stratosphere occurred due to the explosion of the Khunga-Shanga-Hung Haapai volcano in January 2022. It affected the chemical composition and temperature of the atmosphere, then the weakening of the north polar vortex was observed – the key element of the winter circulation in the northern hemisphere.
As a result, as scientists learned, changes required an increase in the possibility of extreme cold weather in Europe, Asia and North America. Already in the winter of 2023, Yaroslavl −34 ° C and Oslo, including unusual frosts in a series of temperature anomalies were recorded.
According to the climate model calculated by scientists, the increase in water vapor content in the stratosphere will remain until 2031.
Before that, a group of scientists from the North Pole University in Norway discovered Anxious tendency: North pole fjords can effectively absorb the carbon from the air as global warming. Experts found that although increasing sunlight and temporarily warned the growth of phytoplankton, they found that they have led to negative consequences in the long run.
Previously, scientists LearnedThere is no return when it crosses the climate point of the North Pole.
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Source: Gazeta
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