American science staggered
US Presidential Administration Donald Trump stopped some universities financed. Especially Yale, Colombia, Harvard, Cornell and North-West universities suffered. Thus, the US Department of Education announced that the grants for Harvard were frozen of $ 2.2 billion and long -term contracts of 60 million dollars. The government also thinks of the probability of freezing the grants of $ 1 billion.
In addition to other things, the White House requires rejecting the diversity, equality and inclusiveness (including diversity, equality, dei) supported by many of the universities.
Moreover, data CNN threatens the abolition of a special tax position: Harvard threatened to deprive the educational institution to the educational institution “if he continued to encourage the political, ideological and terrorist“ illness ,, if he continued to encourage taxes exempted from taxes.
After that, many scientists began to look for new businesses. At British University They said More than 20 work demand from American scientists. The Swedish research university also provided support to his colleagues from the United States and suggested that “Canada could be a pleasant home for capabilities trying to make the world better with the help of scientific discoveries”.
Why does Trump “drown” universities?
Lee Sokolshchik School of World Economics Faculty and World Policy Training Programs Center Deputy Director, Gazete.ru’ya, Trump’s pre -election campaign during the campaign proposed to increase public administration and reduce costs and began to do so from the education system.
“Social expenses in the United States, including medicine and education, are a serious budget item. Most universities in the country are special, but they receive subsidies and grants for the research and implementation of education programs for a long time. Decrease in the financing of universities such as Harvard complies with the general logic of reducing budget expenses.”
In addition, the majority of universities in the United States have a liberal orientation associated with the activities of liberal intellectuals, and therefore it has been the same for a long time from the end of the Second World War. Therefore, according to Sokoliker, reducing the financing of universities is not only pragmatic, but also an ideological character.
“Trump reduces the budget, limits the influence of political opponents. Universities, faculty members and students often adhere to left -wing views. In addition, universities and students often cause Trump’s policy, which causes the position of Israel.
In an interview with Gazeta. Trump’s administration perceives universities as a source of potential political problems, not as much as scientific centers.
“An important part of the American academic environment means that stock ideas, that is, in no way Ultra -Doğru Trump does not have potential voters. Trump will contribute to the consolidation of actions against the academic environment and strengthen the“ anti -crampe ”camp as a whole. He believes that the actions of universities require federal financing buyers not to discriminate against people on the basis of a race or nationality. ”
In addition, according to him, a certain output of experts abroad is already happening.
Waiting for “brain leaks” from the United States?
Sokolchik is sure that teachers and researchers can change new opportunities, including the fact that they can change their jobs.
“For professors, researchers and scientists, Trump’s policy may become a difficulty. Therefore, this situation does not mean that when the“ brains ”leave the country will be as it was in the early 1990s in Russia. In order to bring the situation to this level, the United States is almost completely destroyed or destroyed. For, many of the American universities, many of them, have a decrease for their speculations, Harvard is the richest university in the world. (Target Capital) It is 53 billion dollars. ”
According to him, possible discounts will not become a problem for teachers because they are frequently accustomed to work change.
“Most of the contracts in universities are temporary – one year, two, three or five years. Research projects are also temporary. If the program decreases at a university, it may appear in another university. Some successful researchers can go abroad to China, for example. China actively attracts experts from different countries in the field of mathematics, physics, material science, information technology and artificial intelligence. And it is unlikely that the Middle Kingdom will miss the opportunity to benefit from the current situation and withdraw scientists from the United States. ”
“Where will the students work?”
The Vice President of the Presidency of Arthur Azarov, the presidency, said that the search for “new workplaces” was a more routine practice in the USA than Russia.
“So far, Trump’s policy does not threaten American science with almost nothing. The budgets or interests of the leading circles of some universities may suffer a little bit. It can be reduced in one place, but all this will be compensated with positive effects in other universities. They teach basically, but the creation of conditions for the creation of educational personnel is an unimaginable expensive and complex process. ”
However, all the experts participating in the survey by Gazeta.ru The current situation so far does not mean that American science will decrease. However, if previous universities are considered untouchable, they will now compete for resources like other organizations. The new political path will require the breakage of consciousness, approaches and paradigms in the US education system.
What are you thinking?
Source: Gazeta
Barbara Dickson is a seasoned writer for “Social Bites”. She keeps readers informed on the latest news and trends, providing in-depth coverage and analysis on a variety of topics.