The body part where obesity significantly increases the risk of serious heart disease has been identified 14:04

An international team of scientists led by Professor Viviani Taketi of Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston has shown that fatty deposits inside the muscles, known as intermuscular fat, are associated with an increased risk of heart attack, heart failure and even death. body mass index. The study was published in the journal European Heart Journal (EHJ).

669 patients who complained of chest pain or shortness of breath but had no symptoms of serious coronary artery disease participated in the study. Participants were followed for six years and underwent CT scans that measured the amount of fat in their muscles.

The results showed that even small increases in muscle fat significantly increased the risk of microvascular damage to the heart and subsequent cardiovascular disease. Unlike subcutaneous fat, intermuscular fat provokes inflammation, impaired glucose metabolism and metabolic syndrome (impaired energy metabolism in the body due to an increase in fatty tissue), resulting in damage to blood vessels and heart muscle. At the same time, patients with more muscle mass, on the contrary, had a lower risk of developing such diseases.

Professor Taketi noted that traditional measurements such as body mass index (BMI) are not accurate enough to assess cardiovascular risk, especially in women, where a high BMI does not always indicate a dangerous fat distribution. This discovery highlights the need to revise diagnostic standards and find new treatment approaches.

Scientists plan to continue their research to learn how physical activity, diet, and modern weight-loss medications affect muscle fat and heart health. Understanding these processes may pave the way for new strategies for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases.

Previous scientists I learnedWhether obesity leads to premature death.