Six-month presidency of Spain Last Thursday, the European Union practically adopted the political agreement on crisis regulation. final piece of asylum and migration agreement One issue that needed to be agreed upon was the call for organizing crisis situations in cases of mass arrivals. At the last minute, doubts from Italy, the key country for the agreement, prevented the existence of a qualified majority from being confirmed; The Twenty-Seven conclusively confirmed this on Wednesday, on the eve of a meeting. Unofficial leaders’ summit in Granada Immigration will also be discussed.
“We have taken a big step forward on an issue that is critical for the future of the EU. “With today’s agreement, we are in a better position to reach an agreement on the entire asylum and migration agreement with the European Parliament before the end of this term,” acting interior minister Fernando Grande-Marlaska said in a statement. On Thursday, he responded to Spain’s compromise proposal at the end of last July. After the accession of Berlin, which opposed it, the existence of an “undisputed majority” was confirmed. After ironing out the rough edges german government It approved last Thursday, but Italy resisted.
“This is an important piece of the puzzle of the Asylum and Migration Pact. Swedish Migration Minister Maria Malmer also added that it is important to reach an agreement to guarantee order at the EU’s external borders and reduce migration. Commissioner responsible Ylva Johannson called the political agreement “excellent news” and emphasized: “We achieved this with pragmatism, commitment and unity.” As usual, Hungary and PolandThe two countries that were most critical of the immigration policy that the EU was trying to design voted against it.
Negotiation with the European Parliament
A qualified majority supporting the agreement reached by the ambassadors on Wednesday will prevent this Friday’s informal summit in Granada from being hijacked by this controversial issue and will also start a new negotiation process. Interinstitutional negotiations with the European Parliament for the purpose of closing Agreement by the end of the year. The Regulation will allow Member States affected by crisis or force majeure situations to apply the forms flexibly in case of mass arrivals and to request “solidarity” from other Member States when faced with sudden mass arrivals.
As in the agreement signed in July, there will be no mandatory relocation quotas as frontline countries have opted for, but there will be a red line for it. Poland or HungaryAlthough there are a number of options available to other European partners to choose from to ease the burden that countries where migrants enter may face. Options include the relocation of asylum seekers or beneficiaries of voluntary international protection from the member state in crisis to member states that agree to receive them, financial compensation for those who choose to pay rather than own a home, and other alternative measures such as assistance with return. From irregular immigrants.
According to the agreement, “these exceptional measures and this solidarity support” will require authorization from the Council, in accordance with the principles of necessity and proportionality and with full respect for the fundamental rights of third-country nationals and stateless persons. The European Commission will be responsible for designing and developing support plans and possible exceptions in case a Member State triggers a crisis situation.
Source: Informacion
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