Scientists at Massachusetts General Hospital have found that some children with irritated and itchy skin should be tested for allergic dermatitis because their symptoms may be confused with atopic dermatitis. At the same time, the effectiveness of treatment also depends on the quality of the diagnosis. The research was published in the journal Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology (JAAD).
Eczema is a group of conditions that cause skin inflammation, irritation and itching. Atopic dermatitis is most common in children (one in every five children) and usually develops by the age of five. However, allergic contact dermatitis, which can be caused by many substances, also has similar symptoms. In a new study, researchers found that the risk of allergic contact dermatitis is also increased in children with atopic dermatitis. It included 912 children with eczema.
You can find out about the presence of allergic dermatitis using a special patch test designed to identify allergenic substances. Therefore, children with eczema that does not respond to treatment should undergo this test.
The most effective way to treat allergic dermatitis is to avoid allergens. These often include substances such as poison ivy, toxicodendron, as well as rubber, dyes, preservatives, flavors, and metals such as nickel.
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Source: Gazeta
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