European Union (EU) and its Government Tunisia controversial Kays Said signed a new ‘memorandum of understanding’ this weekend in the presence of the President of the European Commission, Ursula von der Leyenand the Prime Ministers of Italy and the Netherlands, Giorgia Melony And mark mark. The pact, whose primary purpose was to stop the intruders, immigrants with Europe The news that followed the serious abuse allegations against immigrants in Tunisia was presented in the appearance of three European leaders in the city of Tunisia, who were content to make statements in a room without journalists. The text of the agreement was also not published, and this newspaper did not receive an immediate response to a request to see the memorandum or a copy of the memorandum. EU nor the Italian presidency.
What is known and unknown about the deal?
The EU described the agreement as a “comprehensive agreement” based on five pillars. These are: “strengthening economic and trade ties”, “economic development”, “a sustainable and competitive energy partnership”, “people-to-people contacts” and “migration”. In this last, most controversial episode, Von der Leyen announced the delivery of “100 million euros of European funding for her management. limitsfight against smuggling, return to root causes and attention”. So, stop those from the North African country. According to the EU, all this will be done “with respect”. international right”. However, it is not stated how the European institution will check whether this is fulfilled and what control the EU will have over the use of these funds.
Why is the deal controversial?
One of the main reasons for this is that Saied, Tunisia’s president since 2019, already has a long history of controversial immigration measures. Just earlier this month, various activists condemned the deportation of hundreds of people. sub-Saharan immigrants in a desert border area with Libya. Photos and videos sent from the scene, which have also been verified by organizations such as Human Rights Watch (HRW), show that migrants, including children and pregnant women, are wandering around in extremely high temperatures without medical assistance or using almost no water. “The group, which includes people with regular and irregular legal status in Tunisia, was deported en masse without any legal action. Of course, this is against international law. They also reported violence by the authorities at the time of his arrest and deportation,” HRW wrote.
Why did Tunisia start mistreating immigrants?
The answer to this question presents difficult and ambiguous points. What is known for sure is that this comeback from last February is clearly reflected in a provocative speech by Saied. In this speech, the Tunisian president asked the security forces. “finish quick” with irregular migration and the sub-Saharan population is a “violent and Crimes” and a demographic threat to his country’s Arab-Muslim identity. This climate of hostility has coincided with an increase in travel. boats Some observers interpreted this as a move by Saied to blackmail Europe, and in particular Italy.
What to expect from Meloni?
Since becoming Prime Minister of Italy, Meloni has been devoted to immigrants, and especially to NGO who saves them at sea Mediterrenian. With the latter, the strategy was to send them to more and more distant ports after the rescues, which made their operation more difficult. However, in parallel, the far right has approved the entry of nearly half a million non-EU citizens into the country in three years, a record for Italy. This is because Italian businessmen, especially those from northern Italy, say they do not have the necessary equipment. labor What do you want. So much so that they demanded twice the amount Meloni had accepted to meet their workforce needs.
Source: Informacion
James Sean is a writer for “Social Bites”. He covers a wide range of topics, bringing the latest news and developments to his readers. With a keen sense of what’s important and a passion for writing, James delivers unique and insightful articles that keep his readers informed and engaged.