Archaeologists open a ritual structure in the lost city of the Hittites in Turkey 27.12.2022, 22:46

Scientists were able to confirm that the Ushakly-Hyuyuk archaeological site was the Hittite city of Zippalandu. About informs daily legacy

The Hittites are an ancient Indo-European people living on the territory of modern Turkey. The Hittite kingdom existed in 1800-1080 BC and was one of the main rivals of Bronze Age Egypt. The tablets found in the Hittite capital, Hattus, describe Zippalanda, one of the ancient Hatti cult centers dedicated to the Hittite air god. The tablets describe the city life, festivals and rituals of Zippalanda and mention the temple of the storm god known as Ziplantil, Wasezzili, Wasezzil or Wasezzashu. For a long time, scientists could not understand where it was. According to one of the currently prevailing theories, the Uşaklı-Hyuyuk mound and the surrounding structures are Zippalandu.

During excavations this season, scientists from the University of Pisa discovered a circular structure, probably from the Hittite period, just north of the city’s main temple. The function and purpose of the structure are not entirely clear, but Professor Anacleto D’Agostino believes it served a ritual purpose.

Prior to this, four cuneiform tablets and ceramic fragments were found, confirming that the mound was formed during the Hittite period. A few buildings interpreted as temples and castles were also found.

“The structure, along with other finds unearthed over the years, will help increase scientists’ confidence that Ushakli was the cult center of the mighty storm god and Zippalandu, a royal residence mentioned in descriptions of various royal events,” the scientists say.

previously in the USA to create The oldest stone darts, 15,000 years old.



Source: Gazeta

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