Climate change is a global reality, but Horn of Africa particularly worrying consequences. The biggest drought It has hit an already vulnerable population over the last 40 years and has exacerbated the situation. food insecurity It affects more than 50 million people.
just 15 years ago, rainy they were stable over time, and each year, during the two rainy seasons, rivers like the Tana in Kenya overflowed, helping farmers irrigate the land. harvest and allowing farmers cattle pasture. Today, farmers can’t plan when to plant, and crops have almost dried up as rising temperatures are slowly killing pastures and fewer animals.
The Kenyan government declared a drought. national disaster In early September 2021 and since then the situation has not improved. this hunger and despair also contributed to the increase. insecurity and voltages Among the tribes, he constantly struggles to survive in an increasingly harsh environment.
extreme weather events
Drought is one of the most intensifying extreme phenomena in recent years and is predicted to worsen as the climate crisis progresses. Kenya and Somalia two of the region’s biggest victims and José Luis OrpellaThe priest, who has lived on the border between these two countries for 30 years and collaborated with Manos Unidas, assures that the situation continues to deteriorate. “There is so much poverty because of the drought. People need urgent help and are forced to leave their homes,” he explains. “Thousands of people cross the border from Somalia every day” seek food and shelter“But when they arrive in Kenya, they find themselves in the same situation.”
Insecurity has skyrocketed in Kenya. outside tensions and poverty, Islamic radicalism It has caused an increase in clashes and violent clashes, which has led to more police and military presence on the streets. “The meaning of death in Africa is very different from that in Europe,” says Orpella, assuring that while Islamism is not the most common problem, it is the most common. breeds insecurity.
Adding that poverty, insufficient education and hunger are factors of radicalization, the missionary says, “Tensions are created because more shepherds enter the lands of the farmers or the lands of other tribes, which creates friction and conflict.” ” rebels Offer a plate and a salary to the one who has nothing,” she complains.
sum of elements
Orpella insists that the current situation is the result of a series of nefarious elements. “It’s not just crop shortages, it’s also drought, migration, rise Price:%s because the war is almost over triplicate In some products and economic and political situation from the country. it’s been a lot mistakes and defects”, ditch. In recent elections, the right to food was used as a weapon to scrape votes with the promise of creating efficient agricultural production systems, as well as to blame the opponent for not considering the welfare of the people.
According to the latest data, 80% of Kenya’s population there is not one healthy eating. A few months ago, the director of Health Services at Kenya’s Ministry of Health stated that the northwest of the country was “in crisis” and health systems were “oversaturated”. there, more six million people suffer from hunger and malnutrition because of the great drought. “It’s important that we continue to help with education, food and infrastructure projects. We need to quickly bring in a tanker truck to slow down a bit,” the missionary asks.
Source: Informacion
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