Roskomnadzor is planning a substantial upgrade, budgeting around 60 billion rubles to modernize the technical means of countering threats within the federal project Cyber Security Infrastructure. This advanced equipment, installed by internet service providers, serves to block or throttle access to sites that host prohibited information. Forbes reports this development as part of a broader push to strengthen digital controls and monitoring across the country.
Under the framework of the law On the Sovereign Internet, these technical safety points have been in operation across the networks of all major Russian telecom operators since 2019. The system scans traffic and applies filtering by either blocking or slowing down access to certain resources. Since operators are not provided with a detailed explanation of how these facilities process traffic, the equipment is commonly described as black boxes by industry insiders and carriers alike. The evolving stance on sovereignty in the internet space reflects a deliberate move to assert greater control over digital traffic and information flows.
The modernization of the current suite of technical safeguards and the installation of new equipment is slated to take place from 2025 to 2030. This timeline aligns with expanding network capacity, rising data volumes, and the ongoing demand for faster, more reliable connectivity. A key element of the plan is to establish a unified platform for preventing fraud and a dedicated system for blocking phishing sites, creating a centralized approach to threat intelligence and site-level enforcement. These enhancements are intended to ensure more rapid updates to defensive measures and a more coherent defense posture across the telecommunications landscape.
The modernization effort involves purchasing new hardware and software, expanding capabilities through the development of new detection signatures, and updating existing ones. By increasing processing throughput and refining traffic classification, the project aims to achieve a capacity of 725.6 terabits per second for the overall threat prevention framework. It is also projected to raise the effectiveness of restricting access to tools that bypass VPN-based restrictions to 96 percent, signaling a tighter grip on toolsets used to circumvent blocks and access controls. Experts emphasize that these gains depend on continuous signature refinement and more efficient traffic analysis in real time, which together create a more resilient digital perimeter.
These modernization efforts follow prior commitments from the Ministry of Digital Development to expand digital infrastructure—commitments that have broad implications for national cyber policy and everyday internet experience. While the stated goals include safeguarding critical information resources and reducing exposure to fraud, observers note the broader impact on open internet principles and user autonomy. The ongoing debate centers on how to balance security priorities with transparency, user rights, and the practical realities of governance in a highly connected environment. As the nation advances toward a more centralized cyber defense posture, analysts monitor how policy, technology, and public interest intersect in shaping the future of online access across the country.