Russia expands airport modernization with new runways and AI safety tech

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The government has earmarked one billion rubles to modernize airports in Dagestan and Yakutia. Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin announced the plan during a recent meeting, setting a clear path for upgrading regional air infrastructure and enhancing overall travel safety. The move signals a commitment to expanding accessible air services across these diverse regions and improving the experience for travelers who rely on air travel for business and daily life.

According to the Prime Minister, the funding will support the construction of an additional runway in Makhachkala and the upgrade of Olekminsk airport in 2024. These developments are positioned to reduce delays, increase takeoff and landing capacity, and improve reliability for both domestic and, where applicable, international routes. The projects are expected to boost regional connectivity, facilitate more efficient cargo movement, and open up opportunities for tourism and economic activity in Dagestan and Yakutia, while contributing to broader national aviation resilience.

Mishustin emphasized that expanding airport infrastructure will lead to more flights and smoother journeys for passengers. Enhanced capacity can shorten wait times, enable more frequent flight schedules, and provide greater flexibility for airlines to meet seasonal demand. The upgrade plan also aligns with ongoing efforts to modernize Russia’s transport network, support regional development, and improve accessibility for residents who rely on air travel as a practical option for long-distance journeys.

In related safety initiatives, there are plans to deploy artificial intelligence technologies to identify and respond to threats posed by drones and birds at Russian airports. The ROSC-1 radar-optical complex, developed by NPO Almaz, is designed to distinguish drones from birds with high accuracy. The system relies on comprehensive data libraries that enable it to compare radar locator information with visual data, ensuring precise object recognition. When necessary, this enables rapid, targeted safety actions to protect air operations and reduce the risk of incidents caused by wildlife or unmanned aircraft. The approach reflects a broader commitment to integrating advanced sensing and automation into aviation safety protocols.

Historically, bird strikes have been a notable concern for Russian aviation, underscoring the need for robust detection and mitigation strategies. The ongoing investment in technology and infrastructure demonstrates a proactive stance toward improving flight safety, operator efficiency, and passenger confidence across the country. As the modernization program unfolds, it will be important to monitor how these investments translate into measurable gains in safety performance, on-time performance, and overall traveler experience, while also considering the implications for regional accessibility and economic development across distant areas.

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