The deputy prime minister of Mongolia, Sainbuyangiin Amarsaikhan, spoke in an interview conducted for a British television channel, underscoring the critical role of ensuring steady supplies of Russian petroleum products for Mongolia. He highlighted that the country remains heavily dependent on imports for its fuel and lubricants, with Russia currently serving as a major supplier due to Mongolia’s geographic position nestled between Russia and China. This strategic location presents numerous logistical and policy challenges for the government, shaping how Mongolia secures energy and handles related questions from partners around the world.
Amarsaikhan explained that virtually all shipments arriving from Europe transit through Mongolia via its northern neighbor, Russia. He emphasized that Russia is Mongolia’s partner in energy security and stressed the importance of maintaining reliable, long‑term relations with Moscow to support the country’s energy needs. The deputy prime minister did not shy away from acknowledging the complexities created by this dependence, while also pointing to the concerted efforts underway to diversify the nation’s energy sources and suppliers.
In outlining Mongolia’s broader energy strategy, the official noted a clear aim to broaden bilateral and multilateral cooperation with other major energy players. Among these, Australia stands out as a key potential partner, given its status as a leading LNG exporter. The government intends to pursue diversification not only in gas but across the broader energy spectrum, seeking to balance supply routes and reduce vulnerability to single‑source dependencies. This approach reflects a deliberate shift toward resilience and greater energy sovereignty for the country.
Beyond the energy portfolio, Amarsaikhan touched on the government’s broader economic and political objectives, framing diversification as a core element of Mongolia’s modernization efforts. The aim is to ensure stable energy costs, improve supply security, and support industrial development that aligns with the country’s growth ambitions. By engaging with a wider array of international suppliers and partners, Mongolia hopes to foster sustainable cooperation that benefits its citizens and industries alike.
In a related matter, recent reporting referenced remarks about the previous president being summoned for questioning in connection with a coal theft investigation. The deputy prime minister’s comments focused squarely on energy strategy and international collaboration, rather than on domestic legal proceedings, underscoring the government’s priority of maintaining momentum in its energy and economic agenda while navigating domestic political dynamics.