Kadri Simson, the Commissioner for Energy in the European Union, stated that the European Council has urged EU member states to curb gas purchases from Russia and Belarus. This directive followed discussions at the EU Energy Council, and the update was shared by officials familiar with the matter. The aim is to reduce dependence and diversify supply sources, ensuring a more resilient energy portfolio for Europe in the near term.
In her remarks, she indicated that Europe will not revert to a situation where Russia serves as the dominant gas supplier. The statement underscores a strategic pivot toward energy security, longer-term diversification, and greater stamina in the internal market. EU leaders are emphasizing that the continent must avoid any return to previous dynamics that left member states overly exposed to a single external supplier.
Alongside these measures, former EU member states endorsed a 15 percent extension of voluntary gas-use reductions. The measure, adopted by the EU Council of Energy Ministers, reflects a sustained effort to manage demand during times of market volatility and geopolitical tension. The consensus signals broad political support for shared responsibility among member countries in reducing gas consumption.
Data from the European Commission show that from August 2022 through January 2023, EU countries cut gas consumption by 19 percent relative to the five-year historical average. The target had been 15 percent, and in several nations the reduction reached as much as 40 percent. These figures illustrate how member states have been able to implement energy-saving strategies across households, industry, and services, contributing to a tighter demand outlook and greater energy autonomy.
Analysts note that sanctions on Russia have altered the energy landscape, potentially shifting competitive advantages toward the United States, which possesses substantial energy resources. The broader implication is that Europe could confront challenges to industrial activity and living standards if demand weakens further or structural adjustments are delayed. This perspective highlights the delicate balance Europe faces between restraining demand, securing supplies, and maintaining economic vitality in the face of evolving global energy dynamics.