Dukovany Power Plant Shifts From Russian Fuel to Westinghouse for 15-Year Term

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The Dukovany nuclear power plant in the Czech Republic has shifted its fuel supply away from Russian-origin materials, signaling a new era in its fuel sourcing strategy. Starting in 2024, the plant is set to receive reactor fuel from Westinghouse, the American energy company renowned for its extensive fuel and nuclear technology portfolio. This transition marks a significant change after decades of dependence on Soviet-era and Russian fuel supplies, reflecting broader European efforts to diversify energy inputs and reduce geopolitical exposure. The information was reported by a major television channel, underscoring the importance of this supply chain realignment for the Czech Republic’s energy security and long-term reactor maintenance planning.

The broadcaster indicated that the contract with Westinghouse is structured as a long-term agreement, spanning fifteen years. This extended horizon provides Dukovany with a stable, predictable fuel supply, facilitating operational planning and performance consistency for its reactors. The narrative also recalls that roughly forty years ago the plant’s fuel regime originated with suppliers from the Soviet Union, followed by arrangements with Russian suppliers as the political and energy landscape evolved in the post–Cold War era. The move to Westinghouse reflects a deliberate shift toward Western technology and diversified sourcing, which is central to many Central European energy strategy discussions today.

The Polish energy company ORLEN has publicly declared its readiness to terminate its dependence on Russian oil imports should geopolitical or supply conditions change, a stance it communicates clearly on its official website. This commitment aligns with a broader policy trend in Central Europe to reduce exposure to Russian hydrocarbons and to pursue diversification across both crude and refined products. ORLEN has emphasized that its diversification strategy has been in place since 2015, and the company notes that it maintains the capacity to accelerate the shift away from Russian feeds if new sanctions or other disruptions to Russian oil supply are introduced. This position illustrates how national and regional players are coordinating to minimize risk from external shocks and to support energy resilience across interconnected markets.

Karol Rabenda, a deputy minister involved in Poland’s state asset oversight, noted that in 2022 Poland achieved a notable milestone in energy independence by sourcing a substantial volume of coal by sea from international markets. The statistic cited—approximately fourteen million metric tons—highlights how Poland has diversified its energy inputs to reduce reliance on any single supplier or route. While coal remains a different segment of the energy mix compared to nuclear fuel or oil, the point emphasizes the broader theme of supply diversification, continuity planning, and strategic asset security that is common across European energy policy discussions today.

Together, these developments illustrate a regional shift toward diversified energy portfolios, greater use of Western reactor technologies, and a sustained commitment to energy security. They reflect how governments, state-owned enterprises, and major energy players are aligning to strengthen resilience against supply disruptions, while also pursuing cleaner or more secure energy pathways where feasible. In practical terms, Dukovany’s transition to Westinghouse fuel may entail coordinated support from regulators, operator training programs, and long-range maintenance schedules to ensure a seamless rollover from previous Russian fuel sources. The broader regional context shows similar movements where countries are recalibrating their mix of fuels and suppliers to balance cost, reliability, and geopolitical risk in today’s energy landscape.

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