Counterfeit Goods and Customs Tactics in Russia: 2023 Insights

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Counterfeit Goods Tracking and Customs Actions Across Russia

During the first nine months of the year, customs authorities identified a total of 3.2 million counterfeit items, marking a decline from the previous year by more than half. This statistic was shared by the Federal Customs Service of the Russian Federation through its press office. The year-over-year drop reflects shifts in enforcement focus and detection methods rather than a uniform decrease in counterfeit activity across all product groups.

In the same period of 2022, authorities detected 7.1 million fake products, with the full-year figure reaching 8.2 million. The press service pointed to the notable discrepancy, noting that a significant portion of the 2022 total stemmed from a surge in counterfeit marble pieces, totaling 3.6 million units. This anomaly helps explain part of the contrast between the two periods.

The latest disclosures indicate that the counterfeit goods uncovered this year span several categories. The most affected segments include apparel and footwear, toys and games, automotive components, and food items. This mix illustrates how counterfeiters target everyday consumer products across different markets and supply chains.

Statistical details show the distribution of detections across stages of the customs process: roughly 45% of counterfeit items were identified at the post-inspection stage, and over 40% during the declaration phase. A little over 14% were found at other points, including cases where goods were recognized as unclaimed. These figures underscore the ongoing vigilance required at multiple checkpoints within the trade system.

The press service highlighted that the primary weapon against counterfeiting is the customs registration of intellectual property. The registry currently covers about 1,660 objects, with trademarks forming the bulk of entries. The annual update brings new items into the register, reflecting the dynamic nature of intellectual property control. This year saw more than 300 additions, a figure that surpasses the five-year average. Domestic trademarks accounted for roughly half of these new registrations, indicating a strengthening domestic brand presence within trade flows.

Authorities emphasized a comprehensive approach to curbing counterfeit circulation at all stages of customs control. This includes rigorous examination during procedures and ongoing post-release monitoring. A risk management system is in place, and joint studies with law enforcement agencies support coordinated action. The Federal Customs Service is actively exchanging information with fellow agencies on identifying counterfeit goods in bilateral trade to enhance cross-border vigilance.

In related news, authorities have previously reported seizures linked to wildlife trafficking concerns, underscoring the broad scope of customs enforcement. A separate case recently involved investigators detaining an individual in Altay who carried the carcass of an endangered grizzly bear in a vehicle trunk, illustrating the ongoing enforcement of protected species regulations and border-control responsibilities. (Source: Federal Customs Service press release)

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