Winter Driving Tips for Snow and Ice

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Winter has arrived

During heavy snowfall, road services struggle to clear streets and apply anti icing treatments quickly. If the ground isn’t frozen yet, snow melts under wheels and traffic can move smoothly. When subfreezing temperatures persist, snow can accumulate on a frozen surface, turning roads into an icy sheet that challenges every driver.

Black ice poses an even greater risk. It forms a thin, nearly invisible glaze on asphalt that can surprise even experienced motorists.

Being prepared is essential this season.

1. Replace tires early

Today, smartphones provide accurate multi day forecasts. This enables drivers to plan ahead and switch to winter tires before the first snowfall. Some drivers do this preemptively. They should remember that braking and handling on dry or wet surfaces with winter tires feels different from summer tires.

Maintaining extra caution and preserving safe following distances helps prevent a hazardous situation where snow and ice create a personal risk on the road.

Only winter tires offer reliable grip on wintry pavement.

2. Adjust driving style

Avoid overreacting to road conditions, especially in rear wheel drive vehicles. No electronic system can override the basic physics of traction. Accelerate smoothly, slow before turns, keep speeds low, and avoid rolling on ice faster than 20–30 km/h.

Even in areas with little snow, speeding should stay within traffic rules to maintain control.

3. Test tire grip

In the early days of winter, it helps to brake more frequently to feel how the car responds on the current surface. If the tire contact changes color, it’s a cue that the surface is changing its grip. This makes it easier to spot areas with hidden ice that resemble a polished rink.

Warning lights on a vehicle can cause following drivers to adjust their distance. Staying aware of this helps maintain safety on crowded roads.

4. Identify dangerous spots

Some sections of the road become slicker than the overall surface:

  • Locations where brakes and accelerators are used often, such as intersections, pedestrian crossings, bus stops, and speed bumps, which often collect rolling ice.
  • Bridges, viaducts, overpasses, which are chilled by cold air from below and freeze first.
  • Curves and slopes where ice forms a slick patch as vehicles slow or lose grip.
  • In cities with hills and high humidity there are many reports of icy ramps. Many drivers use friction tires from regions where studded tires have been restricted since 1990, which influences grip.

Even with winter tires, leaving a snow covered lot uphill can be tricky. A simple traction aid placed on the driving wheels can help a car gain momentum and move more confidently.

5. Prepare a clear overview

Before leaving, clear the snow from the windshield and roof. Keeping a brush in the trunk helps maintain visibility. Snowdrifts can block the view and even damage wipers if not removed. Ice not only makes roads slippery but also reduces visibility.

Ensure the washer reservoir has antifreeze fluid and test the wipers. Confirm the climate system works properly to prevent windows from freezing or fogging up.

6. Be cautious with four wheel drive

Four wheel drive can boost acceleration on snow and ice, but braking still happens on all wheels. All wheel drive does not give an advantage in braking compared to acceleration.

7. Use a dash cam

A dash cam is especially useful during initial ice events. If an accident occurs through no fault of the driver, video evidence can help clarify the situation.

Careful planning matters

The safest approach during a wintry spell is to limit car use when possible. If travel is necessary, apply sound winter driving practices. This guidance helps reduce hazards and keeps both the vehicle and its passengers safe.

  • To avoid surprises from frost, four essential checks should be performed on the car.
  • Improve traction with chains or anti slip devices like sand products for icy surfaces.
  • Tools and tips for winter driving can be shared via trusted messaging channels.
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