BMP-1 and Basurmanin: From battlefield legends to modern upgrades – Behind the Wheel Grand Prix

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The nickname penny in military circles never referred to a VAZ-2101. It pointed to the infantry fighting vehicle BMP-1 and to the vehicle’s enduring story—one that has seen more action than most family cars could imagine. This is a legend in its own right, born in an era when hardware design aimed to keep infantry rapid and mobile even as the battlefield faced radiation and heavy armor interactions. The BMP-1’s design trace goes back to the 1960s, a time when planners asked how frontline troops could move quickly through contaminated zones without losing the capability to keep up with tanks and maintain combat effectiveness.

When first introduced, the BMP-1 carried a 73-mm gun known as the Thunder, a weapon that could deliver a grenade-like punch to hard targets. Yet, in the long and brutal Afghan conflict, its gun proved insufficient against the evolving threats encountered in that terrain and at those ranges. The experience triggered a shift in thinking and a practical upgrade path for frontline forces.

Consequently, the next step brought about the BMP-2, familiarly nicknamed the Two in Army circles. This successor rode on a more capable platform and was equipped with a powerful 30-mm 2A42 automatic cannon, providing greater stopping power and better targeting flexibility. The era of the older system began to fade from front lines as tactics, armor, and fire control advanced—while the old model moved into storage or reserve roles, awaiting the next call to service.

BMP-1:00 Basurmanin

Built to fulfill a wide range of tasks, BMP-1s were deployed not just in peacetime drills but in operations that required rapid adaptation. In modern theaters, these vehicles have been overhauled to meet new mission demands, including enhanced protection, updated sensors, and better onboard stabilization for accurate firing in dynamic conditions. The common thread across these upgrades is the effort to merge mobility with firepower, ensuring infantry units can move, shoot, and survive on diverse routes and terrain.

In contemporary operations, many BMP-1s have received upgrades such as a 30 mm 2A72 automatic cannon, a combined sighting system that can operate in both day and night conditions, an armament stabilizer, and the Metis anti-tank system. These improvements give the platform a higher degree of versatility and keep it relevant amid paired threats and evolving battlefield scenarios.

The resulting variant, BMP-1AM Basurmanin, has gained attention in public discourse and media coverage for its capabilities and performance on the ground. The Basurmanin is designed to contend with older, non-upgraded BMP-1s and BMP-2s, as well as wheeled armored vehicles that struggle to withstand a 30-mm round. It represents the culmination of a trajectory focused on upgrading existing platforms rather than fielding wholly new designs in every case, a strategy common to many modern armed forces as resources and timelines demand pragmatic solutions.

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