Airbags save lives, but they can also pose risks to the head and neck during a crash. A trauma and orthopedics expert from MMC Medsi on Michurinsky Prospekt explains how deployments can affect occupants and what to do to stay safe.
When an airbag deploys rapidly, a person whose head is too close to the steering wheel may suffer a concussion. A strong, sudden motion of the head and neck can damage the brainstem and may bring headaches, dizziness, and in severe cases loss of consciousness. Proper seating and distance from the wheel are essential to minimize these dangers, especially for smaller drivers or those with limited space in the cockpit, according to the MMC Medsi specialist.
Occupants who are not in the correct posture at the moment of deployment may experience abrupt neck bending and swinging. This can injure neck vertebrae or surrounding muscles, potentially leading to persistent pain or mobility issues. Correct seat positioning and body posture play a key role in reducing the likelihood of such injuries during an impact.
Face injuries can occur if the occupant is not properly restrained or sits in an unsafe position. In some cases the nose, eyes or mouth can be affected, particularly if glasses are worn or a person is not using a seat belt. The medical professional emphasizes the value of wearing a seat belt and ensuring the seating arrangement supports a safe distance from the steering wheel and proper alignment of hands and feet on their respective controls.
To prevent or lessen airbag related injuries, the guidance focuses on simple, practical steps. Always fasten the seat belt before starting the drive. Adjust the seat so that hands rest comfortably on the steering wheel with a natural reach, and set feet on the pedals in a way that keeps the body aligned with the car’s safety systems. Regular reminders from vehicle manufacturers and safety organizations reinforce these practices as part of responsible driving behavior, especially in high stress or busy traffic situations.
Experts also note that people who snore or have sleep disturbances should consider the implications for driving safety. In such cases, seeking medical advice or respite measures can help maintain alertness and reduce distraction on the road, contributing to overall vehicle safety and a calmer driving experience.