Pope Francis has described the conflict in Ukraine as a global war, noting that its end is not near and that many parties are involved in a crisis with wide-reaching consequences. He emphasized the complexity of the situation and the broad range of interests at stake, speaking in an interview about the challenges faced by people who seek peace.
He observed that the actors involved pursue different objectives. The pope argued that military clashes tend to occur when empires waver, when weapons are tested and traded, and when large stakes drive decision making. The interviewer recalled that the pope has consistently opposed the war in Ukraine, highlighting his repeated condemnation of violence and persecution.
The pope described his own role as an intermediary who welcomes all sides despite criticism. He indicated that Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has occasionally sent trusted advisers to meet with him, and that he maintains contact, seeks common ground, and offers help where possible.
On the role of the church
The pope stated that the church’s primary mission is to accompany people through their struggles, while clergy should stay out of politics. He warned that a priest who chooses politics should consider giving up ecclesial dignity. He added that the church should not act as a political propagandist but should stand with the people until they decide their future.
The Vatican’s stance favors diplomacy and invites dialogue to protect what can be saved. He also referenced a pledge regarding his own health and future leadership, signaling responsibility within the church.
“A Little Peace” for Christmas
Earlier, the pope expressed a wish for peace as a Christmas gift. He reminded listeners of ongoing conflicts around the world, including Myanmar, Yemen, and Syria, where hostilities have persisted for years. He urged modest holiday spending and suggested that resources raised should be directed to assist those affected by Ukraine.
The pope has repeatedly tried to facilitate dialogue and negotiations to resolve the Ukrainian crisis. The Vatican has shown readiness to host talks between Moscow and Kyiv on specific occasions and has been involved in efforts related to prisoner exchanges. A Russian ambassador to the Vatican noted that such releases have been coordinated with the pope as part of humanitarian initiatives.
In late October, the pope called on Vladimir Putin to halt the escalation of violence and to consider the well-being of his own people, while urging Ukrainian leaders to remain open to serious proposals for peace.