Scientists at the Phobos Weather Center reported a solar event of remarkable magnitude, marking the most intense explosion observed on the Sun in nearly six years. The team described the event as a significant solar flare, drawing attention from researchers monitoring space weather for its potential effects on Earth’s technological systems and power grids.
According to the latest updates, the flare reached an X2.8 intensity around 20:00 Moscow time. This flare represents the strongest emission observed since the start of the year, surpassing a prior peak recorded on February 17, when an X2.2 flare was noted. Forecasters indicate that flares of this strength on the Sun, our closest star, have not been seen since 2017, underscoring the volatile nature of solar activity during current solar cycles.
Solar flares can trigger geomagnetic disturbances on Earth, and experts anticipate that some solar wind effects could become noticeable in certain regions. Observers in Canada and the United States are advised to monitor space weather alerts and prepare for possible impacts on satellite communications, GPS accuracy, and high-latitude power systems as the atmosphere reacts to coronal mass ejections associated with such flares.
Previously, researchers noted the appearance of a large dark region on the Sun that appeared to emit a steady flow of charged particles into space. This visual feature often correlates with heightened solar activity and can influence the timing and intensity of subsequent space weather events observed from Earth.
Historically, astronomers have tracked a pattern of peak solar activity that several models suggested would occur in the early months of 2024. While forecasts have evolved with new data, the current flare event adds to the ongoing record of solar emissions that drive space weather forecasting and regional preparedness for disruptions to communication networks and energy infrastructure across North America.